第5节文学作品题组训练一1话题：小说介绍难度：★★★建议用时：15分钟Howisitthatsunlightgivesussuchjoy？Whydoesthisbrightlightwhenitfallsontheearthfilluswiththejoyofliving？Thewholeskyisblue，thefieldsaregreen，thehousesareallwhite，andoureyesdrinkinthosebrightcolorswhichbringdelighttooursouls.Andthentherespringsupinourheartsadesiretodance，torun，tosing，ahappylightnessofthought；wefeeladesiretotakethesuninourarms.Theblind，astheysitinthedoorways，expressionlessintheireverlastingdarkness，remainascalmaseverinthemidstofthisfreshjoy，notunderstandingwhatistakingplacearoundthem.Iknewoneofthesemen.Aslongashisfatherandmotherlived，hewasmoreorlesstakencareof；butassoonastheoldpeopleweregone，aterriblelifestartedforhim.Dependentonasisterofhis，everybodyinthefarmhousetreatedhimasabeggar.Althoughhisbrother-in-lawhadtakenpossessionofhisshareoftheinheritance(遗产)hewashelpedonlytosoup，gettingjustenoughtosavehimfromstarvation.Hisfacewasverypalewithtwobigwhiteeyes.Heremainedunmovedatallthebadremarksonhim，sounkindthatonecouldnottellwhetherhefeltthem.Moreover，hismotherhadalwaystreatedhimunkindlyandcaredverylittleforhim；forincountryplacesuselesspersonsareconsideredatrouble，andthepeasantswouldbegladtokilltheweakoftheirspecies，aschickensdo.Assoonashefinishedhissoup，hewentandsatoutsidethedoorinsummerandinwinterbesidethefireside，anddidnotmoveagainalltheevening.Forsomeyearsthingswentoninthisfashion.Buthisincapacityforworkeventuallyangeredhisrelatives.Atlasthewasforcedtobeg.Butthepeasantsweren’tgenerous，andforweekshedidn’tbringbackapenny.Onewinterthegroundwascoveredwithsnow，anditwasfreezinghard.Hisbrother-in-lawledhimonemorningagreatdistanceinorderthathemightdohisjobbetter.Theblindmanwasleftthereallday；Whennightcameon，thebrother-in-lawtoldthepeopleofhishousethathecouldn’tfindthebeggar.Thenheadded：“Neverfear！He’llturnupsoonenoughtomorrowtoeatthesoup.”Buthenevercameback.Afterlonghoursofwaiting，feelingthathewasdyingfromcoldness，theblindmanbegantowalk.Beingunabletofindhiswayalongtheroad，hisonlyobjectbeingtofindsomehousewherehecouldtakeshelter.Butthefallingsnowmadehimunabletowalkfarther，sohesatdowninthemiddleofanopenfield.Hedidnotgetupagain.Thesnowwhichfellcontinuouslyburiedhim，andnothingwaslefttoindicatetheplacewherehelay.Hisrelativesmadeapretence(假象)ofsearchingforhimforaboutaweek.Theyevenmadeashowofweeping.Thewinterwassevere，andthesnowdidn’tmeltquickly.OneSunday，somefarmersnoticedagreatflightofcrows，whichwereflyingabovetheopenfield，andthenfallinglikeashowerofblackrainatthesamespot，evergoingandcoming.Thefollowingweekthesebirdswerestillthere.Ayoungfellowwenttoseewhattheyweredoinganddiscoveredthebodyoftheblindman，alreadyhalfeaten.AndIcanneverfeelthegladraysoflightofsunlitdayswithoutsadlyrememberingandthinkingaboutthefortuneoftheblindmanwhowassuchanabandonedpersoninlifethathishorribledeathevenmadeallwhohadknownhimgreatlyrelieved.语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文，节选于法国作家莫泊桑的小说《瞎子》。文中写了一个双目失明的人连饿带冻，被人逼着去讨饭，最终冻死在雪地里的故事。这表现了莫泊桑对弱者的同情，同时也是对资本主义社会的谴责。1.Theauthormentionssunlightmanytimesinthefirstparagraphmainlyto.A.tellthatsunlightdoesaddjoytopeople’slifeB.showincontrasttheunhappylifeoftheblindC.provethatitisaneasythingtofindjoyaroundD.recommendeffectivewaystofindhappinessinlife答案B解析推理判断题...
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