目录中文摘要..........................................................................................................1ABSTRACT......................................................................................................2第一章前言......................................................................................................31.环状聚合物..............................................................................................................31.1闭环反应.................................................................................................................41.2扩环反应.................................................................................................................41.3环状聚合物的应用.............................................................................................51.3.1药物载体.............................................................................................................51.3.2基因媒介.............................................................................................................62.两亲性聚合物.........................................................................................................62.1线性两亲性聚合物.............................................................................................72.2星形两亲性聚合物.............................................................................................82.3树状两亲性高分子.............................................................................................82.4超支化两亲性聚合物........................................................................................93.两亲性环状聚合物.............................................................................................11第二章本论文研究的目的和意义.............................................................13第三章实验部分...........................................................................................143.1原料与试剂.........................................................................................................143.2测试及表征仪器...............................................................................................153.3化合物的合成....................................................................................................153.3.12-甲氧基-6-甲基苯甲醛的制备..............................................................153.3.22-羟基-6-甲基苯甲醛的制备...................................................................153.3.32-(3-羟基丙氧基)-6-甲基-苯甲醛的制备...........................................163.3.4RAFT试剂的制备........................................................................................163.3.54-乙烯基苯甲酸五氟酚基酯(PF4VB)的制备............................173.3.6线性聚4-乙烯基苯甲酸五氟酚基酯(L-PPF4VB)的制备......173.3.7环状聚4-乙烯基苯甲酸五氟酚基酯(C-PPF4VB)的制备......17第四章结果与讨论.......................................................................................184.12-甲氧基-6-甲基苯甲醛的结构测定与表征.........................................184.22-羟基-6-甲基苯甲醛的结构测定与表征..............................................194.32-(3-羟基丙氧基)-6-甲基-苯甲醛的结构测定与表征......................214.4RAFT试剂的结构测定与表征...................................................................