摘要2013年9月7日,习近平在哈萨克斯坦斯坦扎尔巴耶夫大学演讲说:“为了使国家更紧密的经济联系和相互合作更加深入、发展空间更加广阔,我们可以用创新的合作模式。共建丝绸之路经济带”,到了点,从线到片,逐步形成大区域合作。2013年10月3日,习近平总统在国会发表讲话:中国愿加强与东盟国家的海上合作,良好的中国政府设立中国-东盟海上合作基金,发展海洋合作伙伴关系,共同建设海上丝绸之路“二十一世纪”。随着“一带一路”战略的推进,沿着“一带一路“走出去”将成为中国企业未来发展的新常态。“一带一路”建设的背景下,对中国的企业对外投资规模的不断增长,基础设施建设的重点领域,核心目标是贸易和投资合作、产业合作的一个重要方向。”中国企业走出去提供了新的机遇和挑战的策略一带一路”。例如:当地的政策和海外投资的政治变化和“一带一路”在不同国家的经济发展和文化差异。在机遇与挑战面前,中国的企业应该配合政府更好的投资“一国一带一路。关键词:一带一路;企业;投资;合作;Analysisontheobstaclesandcountermeasuresof"OneBeltAndOneRoad"inChineseenterprises.AbstractOnSeptember7,2013,xijinping,duringaspeechattheuniversityofkazakhstannursultannazarbayevsaid:inordertomakethecountriesclosereconomictiesandmutualcooperationmorein-depthandmorevastdevelopmentspace,wecanusetheinnovationcooperationmode.Wewillworktogethertobuildthesilkroadeconomicbelt,whichwillgraduallyformregionalcooperationfromlinetofilm.OnOctober3,2013,saidduringaspeechinparliament,xijinping,Presidentof:Chinaisreadytoenhancemaritimecooperationwithaseancountries,makegooduseoftheChinesegovernmenttosetupthechina-aseanmaritimecooperationfund,developMarinepartnership,mutualconstruction"Marinesilkroad"inthe21stcentury.Withthepromotionof"OneBeltAndOneRoad"strategy,goingoutalong"OneBeltAndOneRoad"willbecomethenewnormalofthefuturedevelopmentofChineseenterprises.Underthebackgroundof"OneBeltAndOneRoad",thescaleofChineseenterprises'outwardinvestmentisexpanding,andthekeyareasarethecoreinfrastructure,thetargetisinvestmentandtradecooperation,andtheimportantdirectionisindustrialcooperation."OneBeltAndOneRoad"strategyprovidesnewopportunitiesandchallengesforChineseenterprisestogoout.Forexample,localpoliciesandpoliticalchangesinoverseasinvestmentand"OneBeltAndOneRoad"havedifferenteconomicandculturaldevelopmentindifferentcountries.Inthefaceofopportunitiesandchallenges,ChineseenterprisesshouldcoordinatewiththegovernmenttobetterinvestincountriesalongtheOneBeltAndOneRoad.Keywords:OneBeltAndOneRoad;Enterprise;Investment;Cooperation;目录1引言1.1选题背景与意义………………………………………………………………………11.2研究方法与思路………………………………………………………………………22“一带一路”战略……………………………………………………………………22.1“一带一路”构想提出的背景………………………………………………………22.2“一带一路”战略的内容……………………………………………………………32.3“一带一路”对我国企业发展的影响………………………………………………33我国企业投资“一带一路”国家………………………………………………33.1我国企业现状…………………………………………………………………………33.2我国企业投资“一带一路”国家的风险……………………………………………………………………………………………33.2.1政治风险……………………………………………………………………………43.2.2安全因素……………………………………………………………………………43.2.3生态环境问题………………………………………………………………………53.2.4对"一带一路"沿线国家直接投资与东道国产业发展需求不完全匹配...