网约车与出租车服务策略比较——基于大学生出行选择视角摘要近年来,随着互联网+背景下网络约车平台和专车服务的兴起,以及消费者对高品质出行服务需求的日益加大,传统出租车行业经营困境日益凸显,受“互联网+”的影响以及出租车该采取何种竞争策略以应对消费环境的变革,谋取可持续发展动力成为行业关注的热点问题。本文围绕网约车与出租车额服务策略对比分析,探讨出租车行业发展存在的问题,并尝试从顾客满意度的视角,提出出租车行业与互联网时代相融合的、具有竞争性的、可实施的竞争策略,以期为相关管理者提供有价值的参考。关键词:网约车;出租车;乘车体验;服务策略AbstractInrecentyears,withtheriseofnetworkcarplatformsandcarservicesinthecontextofInternet+,andtheincreasingdemandforhigh-qualitytravelservicesbyconsumers,thetraditionaltaxiindustryhasbecomeincreasinglydifficulttooperate,andisaffectedby“Internet+”.Andwhatkindofcompetitivestrategyshouldbeadoptedbytaxistocopewiththechangesintheconsumerenvironment,andthepursuitofsustainabledevelopmenthasbecomeahotissueintheindustry.Thispaperfocusesonthecomparativeanalysisofthenetworkcarandtaxiservicestrategies,discussestheproblemsexistinginthedevelopmentofthetaxiindustry,andattemptstointroducethecompetitiveandpracticalimplementationofthetaxiindustryandtheInterneterafromtheperspectiveofcustomersatisfaction.Competitivestrategytoprovidevaluablereferenceforrelevantmanagers.Keywords:networkcar;taxi;rideexperience;competitivestrategy目录摘要..................................................................................................1Abstract................................................................................................1一、绪论..............................................................................................3(一)研究背景及意义................................................................3(二)国内外研究现状................................................................3(三)研究内容与方法................................................................4二、相关概念界定与理论基础..........................................................5(一)竞争战略............................................................................5(二)基于顾客满意度的服务营销理论....................................5三、网约车与出租车服务策略比较分析..........................................6(一)网约车服务策略分析........................................................6(二)出租车服务策略分析........................................................7(三)网约车与传统出租车的服务策略对比分析....................8(四)网约车的服务营销优势....................................................9(五)网约车对传统出租车行业的影响调查..........................101.问卷结果——乘客部分.....................................................102.问卷结果——司机部分.....................................................11四、互联网时代下出租车服务策略优化建议................................12(一)精准化服务营销——尝试微信打车..............................12(二)规范化服务营销策略......................................................13(三)服务的差异化营销策略..................................................141.内部服务差异化.................................................................142.营运服务的差异化.............................................................15(四)服务的关系营销策略......................................................15结束语......