九江学院毕业论文题目:公众电话交换网(PSTN)技术现状及及其未来发展方向的基础性探究专业:计算机通信年级:2008级姓名:倪良海学号:09指导教师:孙娟完成日期:2010年12月10日摘要公众电话交换网作为一种最早建立起来的通信网,自从1876年贝尔发明电话,1898年史端乔发明自动交换机以来,电话已经成为人们日常生活、工作所必须的传输媒体,同时公众电话交换网为人类的通信需求做出了巨大的贡献,在通信发展历程中占据重要地位。随着3G的正式商用,各种智能业务、应用业务不断涌现,对传统的以窄带为基础的PSTN网络带来了巨大的冲击,PSTN即将推出通信舞台?然而PSTN网络通过20几年的发展,网络建设投资巨大,我们应该怎样保护运营商的巨大投资?怎样利用好当初的PSTN网络?PSTN的未来又在何方?本文从基础上详细说明了PSTN网络的结构、组成及相关技术,只有在充分了解PSTN的发展和技术现状的基础上,才能为其未来的发展指明正确的方向。同时也对PSTN的未来做出了科学有据的推断。I【关键词】:公众电话交换网,软交换,交换AbstractSummaryofthepublicswitchedtelephonenetworkwasfirstestablishedasacommunicationnetwork,sinceBellinventedthetelephonein1876,1898,automaticallyswitchesthehistorysincetheendofQiaofaMing,thetelephonehasbecomeadailylife,workmustbethetransmissionmedium,whilethepublicswitchedtelephonenetworkcommunicationneedsofmankindmadeagreatcontributioninthedevelopmentprocessofcommunicationtooccupyanimportantposition.With3G'sofficialbusiness,smartbusiness,applicationbusinesscontinuetoemerge,thetraditionalnarrowbandPSTN-basednetworkshasbroughtIIahugeimpact,PSTNcommunicationupcomingstage?HoweverPSTNnetworkthrough20yearsofdevelopment,ahugenetworkofconstructioninvestment,howshouldweprotecttheoperator'shugeinvestment?HowtomakegooduseoftheoriginalPSTNnetwork?WhereisthefutureofPSTN?Inthispaper,basedonthedetaileddescriptionofthePSTNnetworkstructure,compositionandrelatedtechnologies,PSTNonlyinthefullunderstandingofthestatusofdevelopmentandtechnology,basedonitsfuturedevelopmentcanbeintherightdirection.ThefutureofthePSTNbutalsotomakeascientificinferencebasedonevidence.【Keywords】publicswitchedtelephonenetwork,PSTN,NGN第一章公众电话网的组成及结构...............................................................................................11.1公众电话网概述................................................................................................................11.2长途网及其结构的演变....................................................................................................11.3本地网..............................................................................................................................21.3.1本地网概述及交换中心职能................................................................................21.3.2本地网的网络结构................................................................................................3第二章公众电话网的编号计划...................................................................................................52.1编号计划概述....................................................................................................................52.1.1编号计划概念........................................................................................................5III2.1.2编号计划的编号要求............................................................................................52.2编号计划的具体方法...........................................................................................................