发现许多成本尚未被管理者重视。目前,我国企业将较多的精力投入到控制显性成本中,但显性成本只是成本的一部分,对于大部分的隐性成本则无法一眼看见或难于挖掘,它们并不在传统成本考虑之列,但对企业的长远影响却是巨大的。企业管理中大量隐性成本的存在,将会掩盖经济数据的真实性,降低人们对管理层的信任程度,导致企业“碎死”现象的发生,引发机会主义行为,等等。这些关系到企业长远发展的隐性成本具有隐蔽性、爆发性和扩大性等特点,忽视隐性成本的后果,将会导致企业远期个体成本的增大,或者是远期的企业生态系统的恶化。因此,以关注企业长远发展为主题的企业战略管理,必须注重企业经营活动过程中的隐性成本及其控制问题。本文针对企业隐性成本相关问题进行了探讨。全文分为四部分:第一部分,介绍了隐性成本的概念、类型及危害;第二部分,详细分析了隐性成本产生的原因;第三部分,阐述了隐性成本对目前企业成本管理的影响;第四部分,在前三部分分析的基础上,提出了加强企业隐性成本管理的具体对策。隐性成本的代价和降低隐性成本的经济效益都是巨大的,应引起企业高度重视。挖掘和控制企业隐性成本工作看似简单,实际操作十分困难,需要各方的通力合作,加强研究、协调和控制。通过本文的研究,将对进一步明晰隐性成本、把握隐性成本产生的原因,进而采取相关的控制策略,达到降低企业隐性成本的目的起到积极的作用。关键词:隐性成本;显性成本;信息失真成本AbstractFrommoderneconomicsandmodernmanagementmoreopenviewtoanalyzethecost,you'llfindmanycostshavenotyetbeenmanagersattention.Atpresent,ourcountryenterprisetobemoreenergyinthecontroldominantcosts,butthecostisonlypartofthedominantcost,formostofthehiddencostscannotsightordifficulttomining,theyarenotinthelistoftraditionalcostconsider,butforenterpriseofthelong-termimpactisgreat.EnterprisemanagementinlargeNumbersintheexistenceofthehiddencosts,willcovertheauthenticityoftheeconomicdata,reducethemanagementofthepeopletothedegreeoftrustinenterprise,"brokendeath"happens,causedtheopportunismbehavior,andsoon.Theserelationshipstoenterpriselong-termdevelopmentrecessivecostlatentandexplosiveandexpanditscharacteristics,ignoretheconsequencesofthehiddencosts,willresultintheincreaseoftheenterpriseforwardindividualcost,orforwardenterpriseecosystemworse.Therefore,inordertofocusonthelongdevelopmentoftheenterpriseasthethemeoftheenterprisestrategicmanagement,mustnoticetothebusinessactivitiesofenterprisesintheprocessofthehiddencostsanditscontrolproblem.Inthispapertherecessivecostrelatedenterprisearediscussed.Theletterdividesintofourparts:thefirstpart,thispaperintroducestheconceptandtypesofthehiddencostsandharm;Thesecondpart,detailedanalysisofthecausesofthehiddencosts;Thethirdpart,thispaperexpoundstherecessivecostofenterpriseatpresenttheinfluenceofcostmanagement;Thefourthpart,inthefirstthreepartsonthebasisofanalysis,putforwardtostrengthenenterpriserecessivecostmanagementofspecificmeasures.Thehiddencostsandreducethecostoftheeconomicbenefitsofthehiddencostsarehuge,shouldcauseenterprisehighattention.Miningandcontrolenterpriserecessivecostworklooksbelikesimple,practicaloperationisverydifficult.Thepartiestotheneedtocooperatefully,strengthenthestudy,coordinationandcontrol.Theresearchinthispaperistoclear,willfurtherrecessivecost,grasptherecessivecostreasonsandthentakerelevantcontrolstrategy,toreducethepurposeoftheenterprisethehiddencostswillexertpositiverole.Keywords:Thehiddencosts;Dominantcosts;Decisionmakersauthorityfailurecost;Informationdistortioncost目录一、隐性成本概述............................................11.1隐性成本的概念.....