基于PLC的机械手模型控制系统的设计摘要在工业生产和其他领域内，由于工作的需要，人们经常受到高温、腐蚀及有毒气体等因素的危害，增加了工人的劳动强度，甚至于危及生命。自从机械手问世以来，相应的各种难题迎刃而解。在本设计中介绍了国内外机械手研究现状及PLC的研究发展趋势，描述了机械手控制系统的工作原理和动作实现过程。研究了基于PLC的机械手模型控制系统的设计，还研究了MCGS在机械手控制系统中的应用。利用组态软件MCGS设计了机械手模型控制系统监控界面，提供了较为直观、清晰、准确的机械手运行状态，进而为维修和故障诊断提供了多方面的可能性，充分提高了系统的工作效率。关键词：机械手；PLC；MCGSDesignofManipulatorModelControlSystembasedonPLCAbstractInindustrialproductionandotherdomains,Becauseofthedemandsofthework,peoplewereusuallysubjectedtoendangerofheat,decayandpoisonousairetc.factor,thesefactorsincreasedthestrengthofworker'slabor,evenendangerlife.Sincethemanipulatorwasborn,thevariousdifficultproblemswereeasilysolved.InthisdesignthepresentconditionofresearchaboutdomesticandinternationalmanipulatoranddevelopmenttrendofresearchconcerningPLCwereintroduced.Theprincipleofworkandtheprocessofaction’srealizationofmanipulatorcontrolsystemweredescribed.ThedesignofmanipulatormodelcontrolsystembasedonPLCwasresearchedandMCGS’sapplicationinthemanipulatormodelcontrolsystemwasresearched.TheinterfaceofsupervisionforthemanipulatormodelcontrolsystemwasdesignedbyMCGS.Anintuitive,clearandaccuratemanipulatoroperatingstatewasprovided.Andthenvariouspossibilitiesformaintainandbreakdown’sdiagnosiswereprovided,thework’sefficiencyofsystemwasfullyelevated.Keywords:manipulator;PLC;MCGS目录摘要..........................................................................................................................................ⅠAbstract......................................................................................................................................Ⅱ第一章绪论.............................................................................................................................11.1课题研究目的及意义.......................................................................................11.2国内外机械手研究概况...................................................................................11.3课题研究的内容...............................................................................................2第二章机械手控制方式的选择和可编程序控制器简介...............................32.1机械手控制方式的选择..............................................................................................32.1.1控制方式的分类......................................................................................................32.1.2PLC与工业控制计算机（IPC）和集散控制系统（DCS）的比较....................32.1.3机械手控制方式的选定..........................................................................................42.2可编程序控制器简介...................................................................................................52.2.1PLC的结构……………………………………………………………………..…52.2.2PLC的特点.............................................................................................................62.2.3PLC的主要功能.....................................................................................................72.2.4PLC的经济分析................................................
