我国义务教育财政政策研究摘要:教育是一个民族实现伟大复兴的基石,是一个国家的立国之本。义务教育是国家统一实施的所有适龄儿童、少年必须接受的教育,是国家必须予以保障的公益性事业。而且,义务教育是推动社会发展的重要因素,更是提升国民素质、弘扬本民族文化、传播人类科技和文化基础知识、提升国家国际竞争力的重要手段。义务教育的健康发展必须有强有力的义务教育财政政策作为支撑。我国正处在全面建设小康社会、构建社会主义和谐社会进程当中,在此情况下,需要进一步研究支持我国义务教育发展的财政政策,更好地发挥义务教育在推进社会进步中的重要作用。义务教育政府投入总量不足,近年来,财政性教育经费占GDP的比例虽然连续几年增长,但与发达国家甚至发展中国家的投入水平仍相距甚远。本文着眼于我国义务教育的财政政策,主要阐述了当前我国义务教育财政政策的现状,分析了义务教育与财政政策二者之间的关系,以及针对现有的财政不足的情况,提出了自己对于我国义务教育财政政策的建议,希望对我国义务教育的健康发展有一些帮助,使我国义务教育的实施更加完善,为祖国发展培养出更多有理想、有道德、有追求的社会主义接班人,进一步实现中国梦,共创和谐社会。关键词:义务教育;财政政策;探究;Abstract:educationisthefoundationofrealizingthegreatrevival,anationisthesoulofanation'sfounding.Compulsoryeducationisthenationalunifiedimplementationofallschool-agechildrenandadolescentsmustaccepteducation,isapublicwelfareundertakingscountriesmustbeguaranteed.Moreover,compulsoryeducationisanimportantfactortopromotethedevelopmentofthesociety,butalsopromotenationalquality,carryingforwardthenationalculture,thedisseminationofhumanscienceandtechnologyandculturalknowledge,animportantmeansofnationalinternationalcompetitiveness.Thehealthydevelopmentofcompulsoryeducationmusthaveastrongcompulsoryeducationfinancepolicy.Ourcountryisinthecomprehensiveconstructionofwell-offsocietyandbuildingaharmonioussocialistsociety,inthiscase,needfurtherstudiessupportthefiscalpolicyofcompulsoryeducationdevelopmentinourcountry,betterplayanimportantroleofcompulsoryeducationinpromotingsocialprogress.Compulsoryeducationgovernmentinvestmentamountisinsufficient,inrecentyears,financialeducationfundsthoughasashareofGDPgrowthforseveralyears,buttheinvestmentlevelanddevelopedcountriesanddevelopingcountriesarestillfarapart.Aimatourcountrycompulsoryeducationfinancepolicy,thispapermainlyexpoundsthecurrentourcountrycompulsoryeducationfinancepolicyofthestatusquoofcompulsoryeducationisanalyzedandtherelationshipbetweenthefiscalpolicy,andinviewoftheexistingshortageoffinance,putforwardhissuggestionforourcountrycompulsoryeducationfinancepolicy,wantsomehelptothehealthydevelopmentofcompulsoryeducationinChina,soastofurtherperfecttheimplementationofthecompulsoryeducationinourcountryanddevelopmentforourcountrytodevelopamoreideal,moral,thepursuitofsocialistsuccessors,furtherrealizeChina'sdream,tocreateaharmonioussociety.Keywords:compulsoryeducation;Fiscalpolicy;Explore;目录一、……………………………………………………………………………………前言1二、…………………………………………………探究我国义务教育财政政策的意义1三、………………………………………………………………当前相关研究水平概述2四、………………………………………………………………当前教育财政政策现状3五、…………………………………………………完善的财政政策是义务教育的保障4六、…………………………………………………现有教育财政经费不足,缺口巨大5七、…………………………………………………完善我国义务教育财政体制的措施5…………………………………………...