摘要湾区经济是当今世界促进经济增长的重要形式之一，因其独特的影响力和优越性，近年来得到世界各地持续升高的追捧和研究。以在全球经济下行的今天为例，全球三大湾区在对全球经济的发展起重要的推动作用的同时，也是世界科学技术创新的中心和金融核心。粤港澳三个经济区坐拥有全球顶尖的城市组成，同时也是中国地区最具经济活力的地域之一，显示出成为世界第四大湾区的巨大潜力。目前所存的三大湾区，发展方向不同，但发展模式相似。发展我们湾区经济实力的过程中，尽力去创造世界上高度强大的金融共赢区，并且粤港澳大湾区一定会中国超出中等收入阶段做出自己的努力，就是通过对比世界各大湾区经济得到的总结观点。关键词：湾区经济；粤港澳大湾区；经济发展AbstractGulfeconomy,asoneofthemostimportantformsofeconomicdevelopment,hasbeenpaidmoreandmoreattentionbyallcountriesintheworld.Underthebackgroundofglobaleconomicdownturn,thethreemajorbaysintheworld,representedbySanFranciscoBayArea,NewYorkBayAreaandTokyoBayArea,havebecomeimportantdrivingforcesforglobaleconomicdevelopment.TheGreatBayAreaofGuangdong,HongKongandMacaoisnotonlyaworld-classurbanagglomeration,butalsooneofthemosteconomicallyvibrantregionsinChina,whichshowsgreatpotentialtobecomethefourthlargestBayAreaintheworld.Atpresent,thethreemajorbayshavedifferentdevelopmentdirections,buttheirdevelopmentpatternsaresimilar.WedevelopourownGulfeconomyanddevoteourselvestobuildingtheworld'sdevelopedeconomiccooperationzone.WebelievethattheGuangdong,HongKongandMacaoGreatGulfRegionwillcontributetoChina'scrossingthemiddle-incometrap,whichistheprofoundconclusiondrawnbycomparingtheworld'sGulfRegion.Keywords:BayareaeconomyDawanDistrict；Guangdong；HongKongandMacaoEconomicdevelopment目录摘要..........................................................ⅠAbstract......................................................Ⅱ引言...........................................................1绪论...........................................................2（一）研究背景.................................................2（二）研究目的.................................................2（三）研究意义.................................................2（四）研究内容和方法...........................................21.研究内容.....................................................32.研究方法.....................................................3（1）宏微观结合分析法。....................................3（2）比较分析法。..........................................3（3）定性与定量结合分析法。................................3文献综述.......................................................41.国内文献.....................................................42.国外文献.....................................................4一、粤港澳大湾区的开发背景与金融业发展现状.....................4（一）粤港澳大湾区的开发背景...................................41.封建时期.........................................................62.近代以来.................................................6（二）粤港澳大湾区的金融业发展现状.................................6二、粤港澳大湾区的金融业未来发展定位...........................8（一）明确湾区定位...............................................8（二）构筑具备国际竞争力的城市群和经济圈...........................9三、全球三大湾区与粤港澳大湾区的金融竞争力对比分析................10（一）旧金山湾区现状..............................................10（二）美国纽约湾区现状.............................................
