本科论文摘 要由于国内经济发展速度快,在激烈的市场竞争中企业为了达成扩大销售或是在市场中占据份额的目的,纷纷选择赊销导致应收账款增长速度快。同样在应收账款回收过程中,由于企业各部门之间缺乏信息沟通,事先对客户信用没有进行调查,企业没有建立良好的信用管理制度等等原因,导致应收账款回收困难,加大坏账风险出现的可能。应收账款对于企业来说有利也有弊,一方面能增大市场占有率给企业营造良好的经营环境。另一方面有可能会产生坏账风险,降低资金的流通效率迫使企业没有足够的资金去开通新项目。企业要想进一步发展壮大,对其进行卓有成效的应收账款管理是不可缺失的。本文以电气有限公司为研究对象,对其应收账款管理现状进行分析,发现该公司存在着信息沟通不及时、信用管理机制不完善、应收账款内部控制制度不完善、考核指标单一等问题,导致应收账款回收期限长、回收速度缓慢。针对以上问题,结合案例分析后提出加强应收账款信息化管理、设置信用管理部门、完善应收账款内部控制制度、应收账款作为考核指标等一系列的措施。通过分析该公司应收账款等相关数据,提出科学的应收账款管理方案,从而提高公司应收账款管理水平,提高企业市场竞争力,促进企业良好持续发展。关键词:应收账款; 内部控制; 信用管理本科论文AbstractDue to the rapid development of domestic economic and the fierce competition, enterprises choose credit sale to expand the occupation in the market, which lead to the growing account receivable. Meanwhile, because of the lack of information communication between departments, insufficient customer credit investigation, imperfect credit management system in the process of account receivable recovery result in account receivable collection difficulties and risk of bad debts. On the one hand, it can increase market share and create a good business environment for enterprises. On the other hand, there may be the risk of bad debts, which reduces the circulation efficiency of funds and makes enterprises lack sufficient funds to open new projects. This paper takes Liaoning Huaxin Company as the research o...