1. ability [əˈbɪləti] n. 能力 His ability to solve problems impressed everyone. 2. accept [əkˈsept] v. 接受 She accepted the invitation happily. 3. achieve [əˈtʃiːv] v. 完成;实现 They achieved their goals through hard work.4. action [ˈækʃn] n. 行动 Quick action saved the child's life. 5. advantage [ədˈvɑːntɪdʒ] n. 优势 The new technology has many advantages. 6. advice [ədˈvaɪs] n. 建议 The teacher gave useful advice.7. affect [əˈfekt] v. 影响 The weather affected our travel plans.8. allow [əˈlaʊ] v. 允许 Parents allowed children to play outside. 9. appear [əˈpɪə(r)] v. 出现 A cat suddenly appeared in the garden. 10. avoid [əˈvɔɪd] v. 避免 He avoided answering the question. 11. develop [dɪˈveləp] v. 发展;冲洗(照片) - The city developed rapidly in recent years.12. discover [dɪˈskʌvə(r)] v. 发现 - Scientists discovered a new species. 13. effect [ɪˈfekt] n. 影响 - The medicine had a positive effect. 14. effort [ˈefət] n. 努力 - She put great effort into her studies. 15. encourage [ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒ] v. 鼓励 - *Teachers encouraged students to ask questions.* 16. experience [ɪkˈspɪəriəns] n. 经验;经历 - Traveling broadens your experiences.17. explain [ɪkˈspleɪn] v. 解释 - *He explained the rules clearly.* 18. express [ɪkˈspres] v. 表达 - *She expressed her feelings through art.* 19. familiar [fəˈmɪliə(r)] adj. 熟悉的 - *The song sounded familiar to me.* 20. focus [ˈfəʊkəs] v. 集中 - *Focus on your work, not distractions.* 21. government [ˈɡʌvənmənt] n. 政府 - *The government announced new policies.* 22. habit [ˈhæbɪt] n. 习惯 - Reading is a good habit for students.* 23. imagine [ɪˈmædʒɪn] v. 想象 - *Imagine a world without pollution.* 24....