摘 要从道德的角度出发，说谎被认为是一种可耻的行为，然而从心理学的角度出发，说谎则是一种社会交际能力，白色谎言维护了人际关系，有利于人们特别是儿童的身心健康成长。本文通过文献研究和访谈法，以小学低年级学生为研究对象，研究其对“白色谎言”的理解及道德评价,分析在不同动机和情景下小学低年级对白色谎言的道德评价，剖析白色谎言的影响因素，在如何促进小学低年级学生对白色谎言的正确理解和道德评价中，提出相关策略。关键词：小学低年级学生；白色谎言；理解；道德评价AbstractFrom the moral point of view, lying is considered a shameful behavior, but from the perspective of psychology, lying is a social communicative competence, white lies in the maintenance of interpersonal relationships, in favor of people, especially children's physical and mental health growth. Through literature research and interviews, this paper is the research object of junior primary school students. To study its understanding of "white lies" and moral evaluation, analyse the moral evaluation of the white lie in junior school under different motives and scenarios, analyze the influential factors of white lie, and propose relevant strategies in how to promote the correct understanding and moral evaluation of white lies in junior school students.Key words：Junior primary school students; White lies; understanding; moral evaluation目 录TOC \o "1-3" \h \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc31319 摘 要 IHYPERLINK \l _Toc18443 Abstract IIHYPERLINK \l _Toc20888 目 录 IIIHYPERLINK \l _Toc1955 引言 1HYPERLINK \l _Toc11620 （一）研究背景 1HYPERLINK \l _Toc25770 （二）研究目的及意义 1HYPERLINK \l _Toc1196 （三）研究方法 1HYPERLINK \l _Toc21720 1、文献法 1HYPERLINK \l _Toc3758 2、访谈法 2HYPERLINK \l _Toc29005 一、概念界定 2HYPERLINK \l _Toc11132 （一）白色谎言的概念 2HYPERLINK \l _Toc24446 （二）谎言与白色谎言的区别 2HYPERLINK \l _Toc16822 （三）小学低年级学生的...
