“一带一路”背景下陕西省旅游业及其相关行业的分析

摘 要“一带一路”背景下陕西省旅游业及其相关行业的分析摘 要自“一带一路”实施以来，陕西省的各项经济指标得到了快速进步，其中旅游业发展尤为迅速，不仅起到了增加旅游收入及财政收入、提高就业水平、协调区域经济发展差异的作用，还带动了住宿业、餐饮业、交通运输业等相关行业的发展，由此可见，作为第三产业之一的旅游业不仅可以快速发展自身，还可以带动整个陕西省经济的增长。本文主要想研究的就是旅游业在最近几年自身发展良好的前提下，对其发展的趋势以及自身影响因素进行解读；再一个就是旅游业及其相关行业之间的联系，分析它们之间的关系以及影响因素，对其进行分析解释。可以利用 SPSS，Excel，E-views 等软件，使用平稳性检验、ADF 检验等统计方法对其进行处理和分析，然后得到数据的分析结果，建立协整模型以及误差修正模型，发现旅游业的发展和相关产业的增长有互相促进的作用，使用灰色关联度分析旅游业与相关行业之间的的紧密程度，最后提出促进陕西省旅游业经济发展的意见和建议。关键词：旅游业；经济增长；陕西省；检验；时间序列；一带一路 Analysis of tourism industry and related industries in Shanxi Province under the background of “The Belt and Road”Abstractⅰ摘 要From the beginning of “The Belt and Road”, various of major economic indicators make a great progress, the development of tourism in particular the fastest among them. It can not only increase tourism income and financial revenue, improve the level of employment, coordinate reginal differences in economic development, but also drive the development of related fields like hotel industry, catering industry and transportation industry. That proves that tourism can not only keep itself fast-growing as one of the tertiary industries, but also promote all the economic developments in Shanxi Province.The main purpose of this paper is to study the trend of tourism development and its own influencing factors under the premise of its own good development in recent years; another is the link between tourism and its...