摘要在现代汉语中，主观化逐渐成为一种十分常见且重要的语言现象。在现代汉语中，说、想、看是人作为动作的发出者使用频率较高的三个动词。随着语言的发展和演变，我们逐渐发现这三个动词的词义越来越虚化，并呈现出一种从动作行为逐渐向主观认知转化，然后形成话语标记的主观化过程。全文共包含五部分：第一章，绪论。主要阐述“人称代词+说、想、看”主观化研究的动因、意义、现状以及全文的研究方法、语料来源。第二章，“人称代词+说、想、看”主观化的语义基础。我们以现代汉语中的解释为主，分析了在主谓结构中，作为谓语动词的“说、想、看”的实际意义及其特征。第三章，“人称代词+说、想、看”的语义转化。我们结合具体语料分析，“说、想、看”在和人称代词组合的过程中，是如何从行为义向认识情态义转化的。第四章，“人称代词+说、想、看”主观化的话语标记。我们着手从三方面来探讨。分别是来源、特点以及功能。第五章，“人称代词+说、想、看”主观化成因。结语，是全文的总结。全文我们以人称代词+“说、想、看”为研究对象，以第二、三、四章为核心内容，研究该结构的主观化过程，突出表现该结构不断虚化的倾向。关键词：主观化；行为义；认识情态义；话语标记AbstractIn modern Chinese, subjectivity has gradually become a very common and important language phenomenon. In modern Chinese, speaking, thinking and seeing are the three verbs that people use more frequently as the initiators of actions. With the development of language and evolution, we gradually found that the meaning of these three verbs is more and more blur, and presented a kind of transformation from behavior gradually to the subjective cognition, and then form the subjective process of discourse markers. The full text consists of five parts:Chapter one, introduction. This paper mainly expounds the motivation, significance, current situation, research methods and sources of corpus of the subjective study of "personal pronouns + speech, thought and view".The second chapter, "personal pronoun + say, think, see" subjective semantic basis. Based on t...
