I摘 要近年来，随着中国钢铁产量的过度增长，我国钢铁产品向美国的输入增加，中美两国之间经常发生甚至持续不断的贸易摩擦，尤其是在 2009 年金融危机之后，两国之间的贸易摩擦逐渐加剧，特别是在 2018 年以后，美国方面开始了对华为公司的各种恶意行为，中美贸易摩擦愈演愈烈。本文根据国内外有关文献和研究的历史，以以往的出口效应等研究为基础，在研究了其目前状况及特点之后，本文再次分析了美国目前对我国钢铁产品的贸易摩擦的原因。本文在中美钢铁贸易现状的背景下所写，从出口钢铁产品的产品结构、规模和竞争力的三个方面，分析中美贸易摩擦对中国钢铁产品输出到美国的影响，对于我国钢铁行业的稳定发展和长期利益来说，在国家、行业协会和企业提出相应的战略和建议以解决贸易摩擦是十分重要的。关键字：贸易摩擦；钢铁产品；出口；影响IIABSTRACTABSTRACTIn recent years, with the excessive growth of China steel production and the increase of China steel products exports to the United States, there have been frequent and even continuous trade frictions between China and the United States, especially after the financial crisis in 2009, the trade frictions between the two countries have gradually intensified, especially after 2018, the United States has begun various malicious acts against HUAWEI The friction is growing. Based on the relevant literature and research history at home and abroad, and based on the previous studies of export effects, this paper analyzes the reasons for the current trade friction between the United States and China steel products after studying its current situation and characteristics. Based on the current situation of Sino-U.S. iron and steel trade, this paper analyzes the impact of Sino-U.S. trade frictions on the export of China steel products to the United States from three aspects of product structure, scale and competitiveness. For the stable development and long-term interests of China steel industry, it puts fo...
