1 摘要江奈生·斯威夫特是英国著名的讽刺小说家,他在 1726 年创作了《格列佛游记》,而李汝珍则生活在清朝乾嘉年间,于 1820 年创作出了《镜花缘》,两个时代地域看似毫无关联的作家却写出了极为相似的作品。本论文意在研究两部作品的异同,从两者所处的时代,社会现实,文化传统进行分析,比较两者思想特征和审美形态的异同,指出《镜花缘》和《格列佛游记》中存在的异同之处产生的根源。关键词:格列佛游记 镜花缘 比较文学ABSTRACT Swift, a well known British satirist, wrote Gulliver's Travels at the 1726, while Liruzhen, a Qing Dynasty novelist who lived during the Qianjia festival, wrote Jinghuayuan at the 1820, people from different places have written works of the same kind. The purpose of this thesis is to study the similarities and differences of the two works, and to compare the similarities and differences of their ideological characteristics and aesthetic forms through the analysis of their ages, social realities and cultural traditions, the paper points out the source of the similarities and differences between Jinghuayuan and Gulliver's Travels. Key words: Gulliver's Travels;Jinghuayuan;Comparative literature2【目录】目 录一、引言1、.写作动因和构想 …………………………………………………………………12、 研究意义和方法………………………………………………………………… 2二、作者及其写作背景的比较1、 作者生平简介 ……………………………………………………………………32、创作背景的异同 …………………………………………………………………5三、作品的分析比较1、 《镜花缘》与《格列佛游记》相似情节的比较………………………………72、 《镜花缘》与《格列佛游记》相异情节的比较…………………………………93、 《镜花缘》与《格列佛游记》中理想国主题的异同……………………… 13四、结论五、参考文献六、致谢语3一、引言1、写作动因和构想我在中学时代十分喜爱《镜花缘》这部小说,由于对童年时期看过的《格列佛游记》印象深刻,并觉得两者十分相似,因此论文选题就是对两者进行比较研究。本论文意在研究两部作品的...