摘 要游戏被看做幼儿日常活动中主要的学习方式，在游戏活动中成长是学龄前儿童教育的关键原则。不仅如此，这也是学龄前儿童区别于其他年龄儿童的明显标志。角色游戏是一种演绎类的展现生活情景的游戏是学龄前儿童最常见的游戏类型。游戏的物质基础是游戏材料，推动着角色游戏的开展。在游戏中，游戏材料的种类、数量、高低结构、动态性等因素都对角色游戏的价值产生了一定影响，那么，如何有效地利用这些因素让角色游戏的教育价值发挥到最大化是值得深入探析的。本文主要通过文献调查法、案例分析法和访谈法发现，游戏材料的种类、数量、高低结构、动态性影响着角色游戏中游戏材料的价值；其次，通过分析典型案例、游戏材料的价值和影响因素，发现角色游戏中游戏材料使用方面的现存问题以及分析相对的原因；再次，以问题和原因为依据浅析游戏材料在幼儿角色游戏中的具体使用策略。关键词:游戏;角色游戏;游戏材料abstractThe game is regarded as the main way of learning in children's daily activities, and the growth of the game is the key principle of preschool children's education. Not only that, it is a clear sign that preschool children differ from other ages. Role game is a kind of deductive class to show the life scene of the game is the most common type of preschool children. The material base of the game is the game material, which promotes the development of the role game. In the game, the game material kind, the quantity, the high and low structure, the dynamics and so on factors have had certain influence to the role game value, then, how to utilize these factors effectively let the role game educates the value to play to maximize is worth the thorough analysis.This article mainly through the literature investigation, case analysis and interviews, the game material types, quantities, high-low structure, dynamic influence the role of game material value; Secondly, through analyzing the typical cases, the value of game material and influencing factors,...
