I摘要近年来,随着杜培武、佘祥林、赵作海等人的冤假错案的曝光,刑事司法的公正性问题引发了广大人民群众的注意。不断被披露的冤假错案一次又一次地刺痛了人们的神经。这类冤案的发生不但侵害了广大公民的人身、健康等权益,同时也极大地损害了司法的权威和公信力。目前处于全面深化改革的阶段,进一步加强司法改革,完善司法案件纠错机制成为广大群众关注的议题。本文即使在这个大背景下,深入研究目前我国刑事冤假错案的追究机制,通过对刑事冤假错案进行一个总的概述,再分析冤假错案发生的原因及对其进行追究救济的必要性,之后再深入分析目前我国冤假错案追究中存在的问题与不足,从而提出针对性的完善建议,以期为构建符合我国国情的刑事冤假错案救济机制提供一些思路。关键字:冤假错案;责任追究;纠正机制II论刑事冤假错案追究机制ABSTRACTIn recent years, with the exposure of Du Peiwu, Qi Xianglin, Zhao Zuohai and others`cases, the issue of the fairness of criminal justice has attracted the attention of the broad masses of the people. The ever-disclosed false and wrong cases have stung people's nerves again and again. The occurrence of such defamation cases not only infringes on the personal and health rights of the citizens, but also greatly damages the authority and credibility of the judiciary. At present, it is in the stage of comprehensively deepening reforms, further strengthening judicial reform, and improving the correction mechanism of judicial cases has become an issue of concern to the masses. Even in this context, this paper deeply studies the current investigation mechanism of criminal sham and false cases in our country, and through a general overview of criminal sham and false cases, analyzes the causes of the sham and false cases and the necessity of investigating them. After that, it further analyzes the problems and shortcomings in the investigation of the current false and wrong cases in China, and puts forward some su...