1日本介护保险制度对健全我国失能老人照护体系的启示【摘要】 我国人口老龄化程度的不断加强，对传统的家庭养老模式造成非常大的冲击。而与我国有相似人口老龄化问题的日本，在 2000 年推出了介护保险，经过 20 年发展和完善，较好地解决了失能老人的照护问题。本文着眼于当前我国失能老人照护体系的存在的主要问题，采用文献分析法分析国内外论文及期刊等专业文献，在互联网上搜集权威资料。参考日本介护保险形成的背景，主要内容以及改革历程，对我国制定科学的长期照护服务政策和构建长期护理保险以解决失能老人照护问题提供了建议，具有同时也为解决其他老龄化问题提供了参考。【关键词】 人口老龄化、失能老人、介护保险、照护服务注：本论文（设计）题目来源于教师的国家级（或省部级、厅级、市级、校级、企业）科研项目，项目编号为： 。2Japan's long-term care insurance system and its enlightenment to the system of disabled elderly caring in our country[Abstract] With the deepening of population aging, the 4-2-1 family structure in China makes it more and more difficult to realize the traditional family pension. However, Japan, which is similar to China in terms of population aging, introduced the introduction of the care insurance in 2000. After 20 years of development and at night, the problem of care for the disabled elderly has been well solved. This paper focuses on the main problems existing in the current care system for the disabled elderly in China, uses literature analysis method to analyze domestic and foreign papers, journals and other professional literature, and collects authoritative information on the Internet. With reference to the background, main contents and reform process of Japan's intermediary insurance, this paper provides suggestions for China to formulate scientific long-term care service policies and build long-term care insurance to solve the problem of disabled elderly care, as well as other aging problems.[Keywords...
