摘 要在戏剧舞台的表演中，为了完成一场演出，演员是需要经过长期，并且严格的基本功训练，才能在话剧舞台上达到期望的效果。“咬字发音”包括呼吸、发声和吐字的练习，为了使演员更好的完成表演，本文将从“咬字发音”对演员塑造角色的重要性为切入点进行阐述，具体可分为三个大的部分。第一个部分主要讲到什么才是咬字发音，用什么地方来发声。第二个部分主要讲到咬字发音在戏中对塑造演员的重要性，结合平时自己亲身的经历，其中包括让观众听得清楚台词，促进演员之间积极的交流，以及准确清晰地表达作者的意图。第三个部分讲到演员塑造角色时容易出现的一些问题，以及怎样解决，包括字音的问题和地区发音不同所出现的问题，针对这些问题进行解决。研究“咬字发音”对演员的重要性不但具有理论意义，更具有实践意义，让演员打好扎实的基本功，在塑造角色上更生动形象，让表演更自然。关键词：咬字发音 塑造角色 话剧 舞台ABSTRACTIn the performance of the theater stage, in order to complete a performance, the actors need to undergo long-term and strict basic skills training in order to achieve the desired effect on the drama stage. "Bite pronunciation" includes the practice of breathing, vocalization and spitting. In order to make the actor better perform the performance, this article will explain the importance of "biting pronunciation" to the actor's role-building, which can be divided into three major unit. The first part mainly talks about what is the pronunciation of bite words, and where to use the sound. The second part mainly talks about the importance of biting pronunciation in the play to shape the actor, combined with his own personal experience, which includes making the audience hear the lines clearly, promoting active communication between the actors, and expressing the author ’s accurate and clear intention. The third part talks about some problems that are easy to appear when the actor is shaping the character, and how to solve them, including ...
