本科论文摘要一个企业或公司的财务报表常常能够展现出其资产状况、运营状况以及未来的发展前景。对财务报表进行深入剖析是投资者最常用的信息获取途径,同时也是国家和社会对企业进行监督的重要手段,因此我们对财务报表的编制过程要求严谨,对财务报表的内容要求公允、真实、可靠。但企业财务报表毕竟是人类经济社会的产物,免不了会有主观和客观上的各种问题,所以当外界利益相关者希望从企业财务报表获取真实信息时,常常需要从大量信息中有效的鉴别,辨析真假,减少各种错报带来的负面影响,更清晰的看懂企业的真实模样,从而拥有能力独立判断企业运营情况好坏,是否具有投资价值,因此财务报表正确的展现企业真实面貌尤其重要。但伴随着经济的稳健发展,许多企业为了获取更多的利益,达到各种目的,根据自身的意愿对财务报表进行粉饰甚至舞弊,严重扰乱了市场经济秩序,给投资者和资本市场的稳步发展带来重大影响,动摇了投资者的信心,损害了资本市场的信誉和证券资本市场的正常秩序。防范和治理财务报表舞弊对审计行业来讲已经到了刻不容缓的地步。本文根据国内外对财务报表舞弊的部分经典论述,结合作者自身理解研究公司财务报表舞弊的主要舞弊手段,探讨财务报表舞弊的内外诱因并提出相应的财务报表审计策略,希望对之后注册会计师审计财务报表时有一定帮助。关键字:财务报表,舞弊手段,成因分析,审计策略本科论文AbstractThe financial statements of an enterprise or company often show its asset status, operation status and future development prospects. The in-depth analysis of financial statements is the most commonly used way for investors to obtain information , and it is also an important means for the state and society to supervise enterprises. Therefore , we need to be strict in the preparation process of financial statements and fair, true and reliable in the content of financial statements. However , after all, the financial statements of enterprises are the product of human economy and society , which inevitably has various subjective and objective problems. Therefore , when the external stakeholders want to obtain the real inf...