北京理工大学珠海学院 2020 届本科生毕业论文摘 要近几年,老年人口的快速增加使得养老服务问题日渐显现,人们开始重视老年人的养老需求。吐哈石油在新疆的公司分布地域广、工作战线长, 在终身制的工作机制下同一批的离退休人员众多。随着众多的退休职工进入“老龄期”回到石油基地, 为了给退休职工提供良好的养老的场所,探索发展具有石油基地特色的养老服务开始提上日程。本文以新疆吐哈石油基地为例,通过问卷调查了解目前石油基地的养老服务需求现状,总结目前养老服务存在的问题,并尝试提出优化养老服务的建议。关键词:石油基地;养老服务需求;问题;建议 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT I北京理工大学珠海学院 2020 届本科生毕业论文AbstractIn recent years, the rapid increase of the elderly population makes the problem of old-age Services Appear Day by day, people began to pay attention to the needs of the elderly. Turpan-hami Oil Company in Xinjiang has a large area, a long working line, and a large number of retirees in the same batch under the lifelong working mechanism. With a large number of retired workers entering the "old age" back to the oil base, in order to provide a good place for retired workers to retire, exploring the development of the oil base pension services began to put on the agenda. Taking Tuha oil base in Xinjiang as an example, this paper investigates the current situation of the old-age service demand in the oil base, sums up the existing problems of the old-age service, and tries to put forward some suggestions to optimize the old-age service.Keywords: Petroleum Base; demand for Old-age Service; problems; suggestions PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT I北京理工大学珠海学院 2020 届本科生毕业论文目 录 第一章 绪论.......................................................................................................................11.1 研究背景及意义.............................................................................................