摘 要音乐是听觉艺术，通过声音直接作用于我们的精神。本文以海顿晚年时所处的时代背景为基础，通过分析其《C 大调钢琴奏鸣曲 No.60 Hob.XVI.50》第一乐章的演奏技巧，理解作曲家创作此曲时想表达的感情，并具体分析如何用充满演奏技巧的手法最大程度的复原作曲家当时的情感，帮助音乐爱好者及演奏者更好的理解此曲、演奏此曲。关键词：海顿；钢琴奏鸣曲；技术技巧；演奏情感1Abstract Music is the art of hearing, and acts directly on our spirits through sound. Based on Hayden ’s background in his later years, this article analyzes the performance skills of the first movement of his piano sonata No.60 Hob.XVI.50 in C major, and understands the feelings the composer wants to express when creating this song. And specifically analyze how to restore the emotions of the composer to the greatest extent with techniques full of performance skills, help music lovers and performers to better understand this song, and play this song.Key words： Haydn; piano sonata; technical skills; playing emotion2目 录引言...................................................1（一）作曲背景....................................................1（二）国内外研究现状..............................................1（三）研究意义....................................................1一、海顿《C 大调奏鸣曲 No.60 Hob.XVI/50》......................2（一）作者介绍....................................................2（二）奏鸣曲的发展................................................2（三）此曲的创作背景..............................................3二、曲式及演奏技巧的分析...................................3（一）曲式分析....................................................3（二）演奏技巧分析................................................41.触键..............................................................52.力度..............................................................53.速度........................................................
