摘 要本文以成都市 2014-2019 近六年的中考数学压轴题（通常指试卷最后一道题，综合性强，难度大）为研究对象，主要对压轴题的分值分布情况、所考查的主要知识点、命题规律及题型特点等进行归纳总结，并结合前人的研究探讨其解题思路与解题方法，在此基础上重点解析了成都市 2017-2019 三年的中考数学压轴题，在相关计算与知识的综合应用等方面进行分析，提出自己初浅的看法。关键词：中考；数学；压轴题；解析；解题策略AbstractIn this paper, we take the final question of mathematics in the middle school entrance examination of Chengdu in the past six years (usually the last question in the test paper, which is comprehensive and difficult) as the research object. We mainly summarize the score distribution of the final question, the main knowledge points examined, the rule of the proposition and the characteristics of the question type, and discuss the thinking and method of solving the question based on the previous research ,this paper analyzes the final math questions of 2017-2019 senior high school entrance examination in Chengdu, analyzes the relevant calculation and comprehensive application of knowledge, and puts forward my own preliminary views.Key words: high school entrance examination; mathematics; final question; analysis; solution strategy 目 录1 引言.............................................................12 成都市中考数学压轴题现状分析.....................................22.1 压轴题目的构成..................................................22.1.1 压轴题分值分布................................................22.1.2 压轴题知识点的考查............................................22.2 压轴题命题规律..................................................22.3 压轴题题型分析..................................................33 成都市中考数学压轴题解法分析.....................................33.1 成都市中考压轴题解题策略.......................................
