摘要：龙舟运动是一项集众多划手依靠单片桨叶的划桨作为推进方式，运用肌肉力量向船后划水，推动船体前进的运动，其特点是较为艰苦、技术难度较高、节奏统一、要求团队整体配合。由于其独特的运动属性，使得运动员经常受专属伤病的困扰。对于龙舟运动员来说，肩峰撞击损伤是在练习与比赛中常见的事情，尤其是初学者，运动技术的不合理，运动前的准备与活动的不充分是造成肩峰撞击症的主要原因。常表现为肩部疼痛难忍，无力，肩关节活动范围减小，从而导致训练计划不能如期完成，影响运动员水平的提高，缩短运动寿命。本研究针对龙舟运动技术的生理特点做出全面的剖析，分析了龙舟运动技术过程中造成肩峰撞击的生理原因，并提出预防和康复的策略。关键词：龙舟运动员；损伤；肩峰撞击Absrtact: Dragon boat sport is a kind of sport that many rowers rely on a single paddle as a propulsion mode, use muscle power to row to the back of the boat and push the boat forward. It is characterized by relatively hard, high technical difficulty, uniform rhythm, and requires the overall cooperation of the team. Because of its unique sports attributes, athletes are often plagued by exclusive injuries. For the Dragon Boat athletes, the acromion impact injury is a common thing in practice and competition, especially for the beginners, the unreasonable sports technology, the inadequate preparation and activities before sports are the main causes of acromion impact. It is often manifested as shoulder pain, weakness, reduced range of motion of shoulder joint, which leads to the failure of training plan, affects the improvement of Iathletes' level, and shortens sports life. This study makes a comprehensive analysis of the physiological characteristics of Dragon Boat Sports Technology, analyzes the physiological causes of the shoulder peak impact in the process of Dragon Boat Sports Technology, and puts forward the prevention and rehabilitation strategies.Key Words:...
