成人高等教育毕业设计（论文）题 目 学 生 联系 指导老师 教学站点 专 业 完成日期 对我国石油储备的重要性与其进展的思考摘 要我国从 2024 年起跃居全球第二大石油消费国，而我国的大部分石油依赖进口，到 2024年进口石油的比例已约占石油总消费的 55%，且对外依赖程度不断上升。石油储备是各国重要的战略资源。而石油储备对国市场环境、国民经济状况、军事国防安全等方面有着重大的作用，建立石油储备,一方面可防止突发事件导致的石油供应中断；另一方面还可缓解油价剧烈波动对国民经济带来的冲击，其次还可以在应对国家安全威胁方面做出有力保障。本文介绍了我国石油储备体系与石油储备库的建设状况。借鉴发达国家石油储备情况,说明了我国建立石油储备的重要性与存在的问题，在分析进展方向的同时，剖析了进展中会遇到的问题与解决方案，并在完善相关法律法规、管理体制和运行机制、建立石油统计和报告制度、实行税收政策和部分商业化运作等方面对石油储备的进展提出合理化建议。关键词：能源、石油储备 储备库 AbstractChina since 2024to become the world 's second largest consumer of oil, but the bulk of our dependence on oil imports, to 2024to import oil ratio has accounted for about55% of total oil consumption, and the degree of dependence on foreign rising. Petroleum reserve is the most important strategic resources. While the oil reserve on the domestic market environment, national economic situation, military and national defense safety, has a major role in establishing petroleum reserve, on one hand, can prevent the sudden events that lead to the disruption of oil supply; on the other hand also can alleviate the violent oil price fluctuations on the national economy impact, then can also deal with national security threats to make a powerful guarantee. This article introduced our country oil reserve system and petroleum reserve base construction in. Draw lessons from developed country petroleum reserves, explained our country to establish the importance of oil reser...
