摘 要 由于库存资产在各企业的资产总额中所占的比率相当大。一方面，如库存量过大，则占用资金量过多，易于造成流动资金周转不灵；另一方面，若库存量过少，不能满足生产、销售的实际需要，势必要增加了采购或生产成本，造成总库存成本过大，因而不断提高库存管理水平和客户服务水平、减少库存成本就成了企业库存优化的目标。 论文首先分析了我国企业目前库存管理中存在的问题与国外企业库存优化的讨论现状，并在在讨论问题的基础上，指出了讨论目的和容。然后对来源纸箱厂的库存与其影响因素进行了较为详细的分析，利用运筹学中存储论相关的理论和方法建立了库存优化的模型，并将模型与来源纸箱厂的实际情况相结合,得出相应的解决策略，最后提出企业库存优化的建议。通过对来源纸箱厂库存系统的模拟讨论，为企业管理者进行库存决策提供依据。关键词: 存储论 库存管理 库存优化 ABC 分类管理方法 AbstractAs the inventory assets of a large proportion of the total assets of all enterprises. The one hand, such as excessive inventory, then occupied by the excessive amount of money, easy to cause the flow of cash flow problems; the other hand, if the inventory is too small and can not meet the actual needs of the production, sale, it is bound to increase the procurement or production costs, resulting in the total inventory cost is too large, and thus continuously improve the level of inventory management and customer service levels, reduce inventory costs became the goal of the Enterprise Inventory Optimization The paper first analyzes the Chinese enterprises in the inventory management problems and domestic and foreign enterprises Inventory Optimization Research, and on the basis of the research questions, pointed out the purpose and content. And then the the Dingxi source carton plant inventory and its influencing factors in a more detailed analysis, operations research stored on the theories and methods to establish the inventory optimization model, and mod...
