中印纺织品服装在国际市场上的竞争力分析The Competitiveness Analysis between China and India Textiles and Garments in the World Market 中文摘要随着纺织品配额制度的取消，中国和印度都成为纺织工业最大的受益者。同为亚洲的进展中国家，两国都是世界纺织行业的生产、消费、国际贸易大国，因此两国之间也就存在激烈的竞争。本文首先对中印纺织品进展现状的各个指标逐一进行对比、分析，结果发现，与其他国家相比，中印两国纺织服装工业在原料供给、劳动力成本、盈利水平等方面具有明显的比较优势，而且在产品结构、市场结构上又具有明显的类同性，从而形成了竞争性。然后文章运用国际市场占有率（MS）指数、贸易竞争力（TC）指数以及显示性比较优势（RCA）指数三个国际竞争力主要测量指标来反映中国、印度纺织品服装在国际市场上的竞争力，结果得出中国纺织品服装的国际市场竞争力高于印度的结论。文章最后对中国纺织业未来如何进展提出了合理化建议。关键词：中国与印度，纺织品服装，国际市场，竞争力AbstractWith the abolition of the textile quota system, China and India have become the two biggest beneficiaries of the textile industry. As the developing countries in Asia,these two countries are the big countries in the aspects of production, consumption, international trading in the textile industry. So fierce competition exists between the two countries.This article firstly make contrasts and analysis to the main strengths and weaknesses of the textiles status. It finds out that compared with other countries, the textile and garment industry of China and India has obvious comparitive advantage in the supply of raw materials, labor costs, and profitability, and they also has obvious similary in the product structure and market structure, which formed the competition.The paper uses three international competitiveness measurable indexes, the MS index, TC index and RCA index, to reflect the competitiveness of China and India textiles and garments in the international market....
