I本科毕业设计说明书摘 要随着当前全球变暖和能源危机的日益加剧，节约能源和有效地利用清洁能源逐渐地成为了人们关注和追求的方向和目标。建筑能耗管理作为控制建筑能源大量浪费的一个重要的方面,近年来研究的热度一直很高。20 世纪 90 年代以来,各国更加高度重视对太阳能的开发和利用,使得太阳能热泵技术的广泛应用和太阳能研究的发展进入了一个更加成熟和新的技术发展阶段时期。尤其在对太阳能的利用中,太阳能热泵将利用太阳能压缩机作为传统热泵的一种低位利用热源,是一种利用太阳能的有益技术尝试。本文介绍了太阳能热泵供暖系统的研究背景和意义,设计了呼和浩特市某别墅单体太阳能热泵供暖系统,包括建筑热负荷、集热器设计计算、供热管道水力计算等相关计算。以及吸热板的选择和确定、供热管道的位置、型号和热泵机组等设备。最后 ,对太阳能空气源热泵供暖系统和传统集中供热系统的初期投资和运行成本进行了分析。分析结果表明,太阳能空气源热泵系统每年可节约 1750 元,投资回收期为 3.63 年,在系统生命周期内可减少二氧化碳排放 326.78 吨,具有良好的经济性和环保性。关键词：太阳能热泵；供热；供暖系统II本科毕业设计说明书AbstractWith the increasing global warming and energy crisis, energy conservation and effective use of clean energy has gradually become the direction and goal of people's attention and pursuit. Building energy consumption management as an important aspect of controlling building energy waste, in recent years, the research focus has been very high. Since the 1990s, countries pay more attention to the development and utilization of solar energy, which makes the wide application of solar energy heat pump technology and the development of solar energy research enter a more mature and new stage of technology development. Especially in the use of solar energy, solar energy compressor is used as a low-level heat source of traditional heat pump, which is a beneficial technology attempt to use solar energy.This paper introduces the research background and significance of solar energy he...
