共同生产视角下的共享单车治理摘 要近几年,共享单车的出现改变了人们的出行方式,作为一种新型的低碳绿色的公共交通工具,它有效的解决了城市出行的最后一公里难题,方便了人们的生活,因此深受公众的喜爱。但是我们也要看到共享单车在给社会带来积极效益的同时产生了一系列问题:如共享单车企业为了开拓更大的商业市场而进行的自行车大量投放行为,超过了城市的承载能力;公众缺少对自身的约束意识而出现单车乱停乱放,不爱惜公共资源甚至恶意破坏车身等行为;政府错误认定共享单车的性质导致对此行业监管的缺位等等。这一系列问题导致共享单车严重影响了交通秩序,破坏了城市街道的整洁度,影响了人们正常的生活秩序,浪费了共享公共资源。本文站在共同生产的视角下探究了公众在共享单车服务中的共同生产行为,以及如何与政府、运营商协同治理共享单车行业出现的一系列问题。本文的构思逻辑是:阐明共享单车的内涵以及共同生产的理论,分析当前共享单车行业存在的问题,探究这些问题产生的原因,以便更好的针对此行业提出切实可行的治理策略。关键词:共同生产;共享单车;治理AbstractIn recent years, the emergence of shared bicycles has changed the way people travel. As a new type of low-carbon green public transportation, it effectively solves the last mile problem of urban travel and facilitates people's lives. The public's favorite. However, we must also see that bike sharing has brought a series of problems while bringing positive benefits to society: for example, bike sharing companies' large number of bicycles in order to explore a larger commercial market exceeds the city's carrying capacity; the public The lack of self-restraint awareness leads to disorderly parking of bicycles, and does not care about public resources or even malicious destruction of car bodies; the government mistakenly believes that the nature of shared bicycles leads to the absence of supervision in this industry, and so on. This series of problems has caused the sharing of bicycles to seriously affect the traffic orde...