摘 要以 1946 年二战结束为分界,将太宰治 1938~1948 的创作分为中后两个创作时期。通过观察这两个时期的作品可以看出,他的创作风格出现了一个巨大的转变。为了探究这一转变,通过对其小说作品的分析,归纳出风格转变的表现。从时代背景和作者的个人经历两个方面,探寻其风格转变的原因,阐述这一转变对他的意义与影响。 关键词:太宰治;创作风格;转变;无赖派AbstractTaking the end of World War II in 1946 as the boundary, the creation of DazaiOsamu 1938 ~ 1948 was divided into two middle and late creation periods. By observing the works of these two periods, we can see that there has been a huge change in his creative style. In order to explore this change, through the analysis of his novels, the performance of the style change is summarized. From the background of the times and the author's personal experience, explore the reasons for his style change, and elaborate the significance and impact of this change on him.Key words: DazaiOsamu;Writing style;change;Buraiha 目 录一、引 言..........................................................1二、创作风格转变的表现..............................................2(一)创作形式的转变............................................21. 选材方向:由翻案小说到私小说...............................22. 叙述视角:由旁观叙述到女性独白体...........................33. 语言表达:由幽默到反讽.....................................4(二)创作个性的转变............................................61. 由救赎到毁灭...............................................62. 由肯定到批判...............................................73. 由俗化到反俗...............................................8三、创作风格转变的原因..............................................9(一)时代因素..................................................9(一)个人经历.................................................10四、创作风格转变的影响.............................................11(一)...