摘 要开放性教学以人本主义教学理念为指导思想,强调以人的发展为本。在开放性教学模式下,教师应更加注意学生的个人知识探索,引导学生从多种角度思考问题、考虑不同的可能性,促进学生思维的散发,提高教学的效率和质量。无机化学实验教学随着教学改革的深入研究也进入了探索阶段,但仍存在许多问题。结合无机化学实验的特点以及化学教学中的地位和作用,可以从教学内容和教学环节入手,实施开放性无机化学实验教学,正确处理认知与实践之间的关系,促进学生取得良好的学习效果。关键词:开放性实验;无机化学;教学改革;实践AbstractThe teaching idea of humanism is the guiding ideology of open teaching. It emphasizes people-oriented development. Teachers should pay more attention to the exploration of students' personal knowledge in the open teaching mode, and guide students think about problems from different angels and consider different possibilities. Which can promote the dissemination of students' thinking and improve the efficiency and quality of teaching. With the in-depth study of teaching reform the teaching of inorganic chemistry experiment has also entered the angel, but there are still many problems. Combining the characteristics of inorganic chemistry experiments and the status and role in chemistry teaching, we can start with the teaching content and teaching links to implement open inorganic chemistry experiment teaching. Which can correctly handle the relationship between cognition and practice, and promote students to achieve good learning results.Key words: open experiment; inorganic chemistry; teaching reform; practice目 录1 引 言............................................................................................................11.1 研究背景..................................................................................................11.2 研究现状....................................................................................