摘 要《草房子》是“新中国 70 年 70 部长篇小说典藏”之一，小说以诗性的语言结合作者细腻的心思展现了一个个具有现代学习意义的新少年，突出不同成长经历下的少年的性格特征。曹文轩从少年形象的普遍性和个体差异性表露了他对青少年健康成长的关心，以及重视少年成长过程中苦难因素对性格塑造的重要作用。本文就少年形象的角度来分析曹文轩的作品，从少年形象塑造成因和书写价值探索曹文轩成长小说中少年形象的类型化、概念化特征，以及少年形象对建构现代少年读者人生观的引导作用。关键词：少年形象；塑造成因；书写价值Abstract"Grass house" is one of the "70 years of new China 70 novels collection", with poetic language combined with the author's delicate thoughts, the novel shows a new youth with the significance of modern learning, which highlights the characteristics of the youth under different growth experience. From the universality and individual difference of youth image, Cao wenxuan shows his concern for the healthy growth of youth, and he attaches importance to the importance of the suffering factors in the growth of youth to the shaping of character. From the perspective of juvenile image, Cao wenxuan's works are analyzed to explore the typology and conceptualization of juvenile image in Cao wenxuan's growth novels and its guiding role in constructing modern juvenile readers' outlook on life.Key words: Juvenile image;Shaping causes;The value of writing目 录一、 引 言............................................................1二、 《草房子》中的少年形象............................................2（一）纯真与稚美的天使形象.........................................2（二）孤独与恐惧的迎难者形象.......................................3（三）残缺与接纳的结合者形象.......................................4三、 《草房子》中少年性格的成因........................................5（一）作家童年经验对人物塑造的影响.................................5（二）生活环境对性...
