摘 要《人面桃花》是格非“江南三部曲”中的第一部长篇小说，讲述了清末民初期间知识分子进行的一系列社会变革。从桃源型乌托邦到革命型乌托邦，延续不断的乌托邦梦想展示了知识分子的大同之梦。贯穿小说始终的意象世界将革命者追求理想的心路历程生动化，艺术化。作者运用意象叙事技巧与梦境叙事空间的构建，细微地展现出革命者内心的变化与乌托邦理想的走向。《人面桃花》中乌托邦理想从形成走向幻灭的两个主要因素是社会现实与个人欲望。格非借此揭示了乌托邦精神是人们追求理想的美好象征。关键词：格非；《人面桃花》；乌托邦；意象AbstractRenmiantaohua, the first novel of Ge Fei’s “Jiangnan Trilogy”, mainly tells a series of social changes conducted by intellectuals in late Qing dynasty and Early Republic of China. The dreams of Utopia, which from Taoyuan Utopia to revolution Utopia, clearly displays intellectuals’ dream of peace and unification. The image world of revolutionary throughout the novel has vividly and artistically displays revolutionary’s the road of pursuing their dream. The author uses the skill of imagery narrative and the construction of space of dream narrative to cautiously show revolutionary’s inner feelings and the change of their road of pursuing Utopia. From the formation of Utopia to its destruction in Renmiantaohua, the two most important elements are social reality and personal desire. Ge Fei reveals that Utopian spirit is a good symbol of people's pursuit of dreams based on the two elements above. Key words: Ge Fei; Renmiantaohua; Utopia; Image 目 录一、引 言........................................................1二、人面桃花中的乌托邦类型..........................................2（一）桃源型乌托邦..............................................2（二）革命型乌托邦..............................................4三、意象中的“乌托邦理想”..........................................5（一）自然意象中的乌托邦......................
