苏轼经济类散文探析摘要 宋代积贫积弱,财政问题严重,苏轼为官三十余载,期间多作散文向皇帝阐述经济问题。苏轼的经济类散文文体包括策、状、书、札子,四种文体各有其特征,思想内容主要与赋税、变法、商业问题相关,表现了在特定社会背景下苏轼独特的经济思想。作为著名的文学家,苏轼的经济类散文也有其自己的艺术风格,具有情理结合、不为空言、论事明晰、用词庄重的特点。本文以苏轼经济类散文涉及的理念、措施、对变法的态度为研究对象,梳理相关散文的评价、社会影响及文本特征,考察其经济类散文的价值与意义,总结经济类散文的艺术风格,丰富对苏轼散文研究的内容。关键词 苏轼 经济思想 散文 艺术风格 王安石Analysis of Su Shi's Economic ProseAbstract Song Dynasty was under a poor and weak situation.It has a serious financial problem.Su Shi worked in imperial court for more than thirty years.He writed many literary works to tell the emperor financial problem during his term of office.Su Shi's economic prose style includes Ce, Zhuang, Shu and Zhazi, each of the prose style has its own characteristics. Its ideological content is mainly related to taxation, reform and commercial issues, which shows his unique economic thought in a specific social background.As a famous litterateur, Su Shi's economic prose also has its own artistic style, which is characterized by the combination of emotion and reason, not empty talk, clear discussion and forthputting of solemn words.This article takes Su Shi’s concepts, measures, and attitudes toward the reform as the research object, combs the evaluation, social impact, and text characteristics of relevant prose, find out the value and significance of economic prose.And summarizes the artistic style of economic prose to enrich the study of Su Shi's prose.Keywords Su Shi economic thought prose artistic style Wang Anshi1目 录引 言................................................................