第 1 页论苏轼荐贤散文思想及艺术特色摘要 荐举制度在宋代经历了巨大的变革与发展,成为宋代官员铨选体制的重要组成部分。在这个发展的过程中,荐举制度经历了从继承到修订创新,再到逐步僵化三个阶段,荐举的形式也愈加多样化。荐举伴随着宋代每一位官员的仕途,并与其官职的升降息息相关。苏轼作为北宋的文坛领袖和政治家,根据其自身对荐举的所见所感,创作了包含各类文体的荐贤散文作品这些作品不仅能够真实地反映宋代荐举状况,而且反映了苏轼有关荐举制度的政治思想及人才选拔标准。在具备实用价值的同时,也极具文学性与艺术性,体现出苏轼深厚的文化积淀、高超的写作技巧。苏轼荐贤散文在简短的篇幅中,或引古证今,或声东击西,或运思巧慧,或妙比连珠,许多地方都值得我们细细回味。关键词 苏轼 荐贤 公文 艺术特色On the thoughts and artistic features of su shi's essaysAbstract The sacking system experienced great changes and development in the song dynasty and became an important part of the official selection system in the song dynasty. In this process of development, the sacking system has gone through three stages: inheritance, revision and innovation, and then gradual fossilization, and the forms of sacking have become increasingly diversified. The recommendation was accompanied by the official career of every official in song dynasty, and was closely related to the rise and fall of his official position. As a literary leader and statesman in the northern song dynasty, su shi created a variety of prose recommendation works based on his own perception of the presentation. These works can not only truly reflect the situation of the song dynasty's sacking, but also reflect su shi's political thought on the sacking system and talent selection criteria. It is not only of practical value, but also of literariness and artistry, embodying su shi's profound cultural accumulation and superb writing skills. Su shi recommended xian prose...