金龙客车空气悬架系统的设计

金龙客车空气悬架系统的设计北京理工大学珠海学院 2020 届本科生毕业设计金龙客车空气悬架系统的设计摘 要汽车产业快速发展，安全性和舒适性成为汽车产品设计越来越重要的考虑因素。悬架系统直接关系到轿车行驶过程中的安全性和可靠性，是汽车不可缺少的组成部分。悬架性能、工作的可靠程度等是轿车发挥整体性能的关键所在，所以汽车制造企业都十分重视轿车悬架系统的研发，本次设计通过全面系统了解车辆的悬架系统性能及特点，为后续的工作和学习奠定基础。悬架是车辆重要的组成结构。悬架由弹性元件、导向装置、减震器、缓冲块和横向稳定器等组成，囊式空气弹簧是弹性元件的其中一种，它含有帘布层结构的橡胶气囊内冲入空气，并以空气为介质，利用空气可以压缩的特点来实现弹性作用。通过高度控制阀，来保证车身高度不随汽车载荷变化而变化，保证汽车的平顺性和稳定性。关键词：空气悬架；金龙客车；大型；弹簧；三维北京理工大学珠海学院 2020 届本科生毕业设计Design of Air Suspension System of Kinglong BusAbstractThe rapid development of the automotive industry, safety and comfort have become increasingly important considerations in the design of automotive products. The suspension system is directly related to the safety and reliability of the car during driving, and is an indispensable part of the car. Suspension performance and reliability of work are the key to the overall performance of the car. Therefore, automobile manufacturers attach great importance to the research and development of the car suspension system. This design provides a comprehensive understanding of the vehicle suspension system performance and characteristics for the follow-up. Lay the foundation for work and study.Suspension is an important component of the vehicle. The suspension is composed of an elastic element, a guide device, a shock absorber, a buffer block, a lateral stabilizer, etc. The bladder air spring is one of the elastic elements. It contains the ply cloth structure of the rubber airb...