摘 要改革开放以来，我国经济发展迅速，人民生活水平不断改善，但农村的经济发展和农民生活水平的提高存在着很大的问题，农民收入增长缓慢，城乡居民收入差距过大，城乡发展不平衡。本文在乡村振兴战略的背景下，根据山东省的实际情况，对目前山东省农村经济的发展现状进行分析。主要选取了山东省近十年农村经济发展的相关数据，运用计量经济学的回归模型以及收入差异比较，分析整体经济发展的影响因素。研究发现，影响农村经济发展的主要因素有土地因素，农村劳动力因素和农业因素。针对这些因素，提出加强耕地保护、培育新型农民、增加农民收入的建议性对策。 关键词：农村经济；因素研究；耕地；农业产业结构IAbstract Since the reform and opening up, China's economy has developed rapidly and people's living standards have been constantly improved. However, there are great problems in the economic development of rural areas and the improvement of farmers' living standards. Under the background of rural vitalization strategy, this paper analyzes the development status of rural economy in shandong province according to the actual situation of shandong province. This paper mainly selects the relevant data of rural economic development in shandong province in recent ten years, and analyzes the influencing factors of overall economic development by using the regression model of econometrics and the comparison of income differences. The research found that the main factors affecting the development of rural economy include land factor, rural labor factor and agricultural factor. In view of these factors, some Suggestions are put forward to strengthen the protection of cultivated land, cultivate new farmers and increase farmers income.Key words: rural economy; factor study; cultivated land; agricultural production structure II第 1 章 绪论改革开放以来，我国经济发展迅速，人民生活水平不断改善，但农村的经济发展和农民生活水平的提高存在着很大的...
