上 市 公 司 股 权 激 励 管 理 办 法 的 改 进 及 其 实 施 分析摘 要随着经济的高速发展,企业所有者与经营者的矛盾不断涌现,对经营者的监管激励问题也越来越受到企业所有者的重视。股权激励作为一种长期激励机制,可以促进形成资本所有者与劳动者的利益共同体,调动公司管理层的积极性,提升企业的核心竞争能力。2005年底,中国证监会发布了《上市公司股权激励管理办法(试行)》(以下简称《激励办法》),正式拉开了股权激励在我国实践的序幕。虽然其从政策上给予了股权激励制度一定的保障,但在实施的过程中,由于我国资本市场不健全、法律制度不完善等原因,现行的《激励办法》依然存在一些问题。因此,2016年证监会根据现行的实施情况和市场发展状况对《激励办法》做出一些调整和完善,从而来更好地适应市场发展的需要。本文在概述股权激励的概念、原理和作用的基础上,通过总结归纳的方法对旧《激励办法》的实施现状进行分析,指出其存在的问题从而引出新《激励办法》修订的必要性,并对修订后的《激励办法》内容进行阐述,对比出修订前后的差异,最后提出推进新办法实施的措施,以期为我国更好地实施股权激励提供经验。关键词: 股权激励;股权激励管理办法;股权激励计划Improvement and Implementation Analysis of the Equity Incentive Management Method for Listed Companies AbstractWith the rapid development of the economy , the contradictions between owners and operators emerge and the business owners are attaching more and more importance to the operators of regulatory incentive problem. Equity incentive as a kind of long-term incentive mechanism , can promote the formation of the benefit communities between capital owners and laborers.It arouse the enthusiasm of company managements and can improve enterprise's core competitive ability. At the end of 2005, China securities regulatory commission issued “Measures for the management of equity incentive for the listed company (try out) "(hereinafter referred to as the" incentive method ") , which officially opened the prelude of equity incentive practi...