上市公司财务状况分析——以青岛海尔股份有限公司为例【摘要】 企业的经营管理需要财务分析的帮助。本文以青岛海尔股份有限公司为例,选取 2015-2017 年的财务报表,分析企业的偿债能力、营运能力、盈利能力和发展能力四个方面,阐述海尔公司现存在的问题和近三年来的发展状况,有针对性的提出一些合理化建议并对青岛海尔股份有限公司的未来发展前景进行展望。【关键词】 青岛海尔;偿债能力;营运能力;盈利能力;发展能力Financial status analysis of listed companies - a case study of Qingdao haier co. LTDAbstract The operation and management of enterprises need the assistance of financial analysis, which is also an important basis for evaluating the financial and operating conditions of listed companies. Based on Qingdao haier co., LTD as an example, the selection of 2015-2017 financial statements, respectively from the enterprise debt paying ability, operation ability, profit ability and development ability four aspects carries on the analysis, elaborated the haier company in the existing problems and development of nearly three years, targeted put forward some reasonable Suggestions and outlook for the future development of Qingdao haier co., LTD. Was discussed.Key words Qingdao haier; Solvency; Operational capacity; Profitability; Development capacity 目 录1 绪论..................................................................11.1 研究背景..........................................................11.2 研究意义..........................................................11.3 研究内容..........................................................12 公司简介..............................................................22.1 公司背景..........................................................23 公司财务状况分析......................................................33.1 偿债能力分析......................................................33.2 营运能力分析............................