我国对外贸易中的碳排放转换与对策研究中国对外贸易中的碳排放转移与对策研究摘 要中国面临着节能减排的巨大挑战，最大限度地控制碳排放的市场机制是一种创新举措。在中国的对外贸易发展中，存在着碳排放量过高的问题，一方面中国需要承担国外的隐含碳排放，另一方面还必须面对外国二氧化碳关税壁垒和减少碳排放的挑战。因此，中国特别有必要寻找实现低碳贸易和低碳经济发展的全新途径。为了实现发展低碳经济的目标，需要弄清楚中国对外贸易开放程度与中国碳足迹和碳排放量的影响之间的联系。根据许多文献研究显示，影响中国外贸碳排放的因素是根据国情分类的。本文利用数据比较和实证研究，使用环境库兹涅茨曲线对贸易开放度和碳排放量之间的关系进行建模并使用 Eviews 软件对数据进行分析和整理。经过以上研究发现，中国的贸易开放度与中国的碳排放量呈正相关。这项研究可以从开放贸易和碳排放方面分析影响中国外贸碳排放的因素，从而有助于实现中国外贸的节能减排，为发展低碳经济提供可靠的依据和有效的解决办法并提出相关政策建议。关键词：对外贸易；二氧化碳；碳排放；隐含碳北京理工大学珠海学院 2016 届本科生毕业论文Study on the Transfer of Carbon Emissionsin China's Foreign TradeAbstractChina is faced with the task of reducing emissions. The full use of market mechanisms to control carbon emissions is an innovative measure and it is necessary to clarify the main sources of carbon emissions. China bears the implicit carbon emissions from abroad, but it also faces foreign carbon tariff barriers and carbon emission reduction tasks. Therefore, it is particularly necessary for China to explore the road of low-carbon trade and low-carbon economic development. In order to achieve the goal of developing a low-carbon economy, it is necessary to clarify the impact of China's foreign trade openness on China's carbon dioxide emissions. Based on reading a large number of documents, the factors that affect China's carbon emissions in foreign trade are categorized based on national conditions. In this article, u...
