我国代位继承制度的特点和完善学摘 要代位继承,是和本位继承相对应的一种继承制度,是法定继承的一种特殊情况,是公民私人财产顺利转移的重要法律依据。本文针对我国代位继承中存在的主要问题及其产生原因,提出一系列的立法建议来完善我国的代位继承制度,以适应时代的发展需要,实现公民的私人财产继承权得到足够的保护。关键词:代位继承;存在问题;产生原因;立法完善 ABSTRACTSubordination inheritance, which is a kind of inheritance system corresponding to the standard inheritance, is a special case of legal succession and an important legal basis for the smooth transfer of private property of citizens. Aiming at the main problems existing in China's subrogation inheritance in the cause and proposed a series of suggestions to perfect our subrogation inheritance system, in order to meet the needs of the development of the times, the realization of citizen's private property right get adequate protection.Keywords:Subordination succession;Existing problems;Existing Causes;Legislative perfection目 录 第一章 引言.............................................................1第二章 代位继承制度概述.................................................22.1 代位继承的涵义.....................................................22.2 代位继承的特征....................................................22.2.1 代位继承只适用于血亲继承.....................................22.2.2 “固有权说”的基本观点.......................................32.3 代位继承的性质....................................................32.3.1 “代位权说”的基本观点.......................................32.3.2 “固有权说”的基本观点.......................................4第三章 我国代位继承制度存在的主要问题...................................53.1 代位继承性质采用代表权说的负面影响................................53.1.1 代表权说不符合民法的基本原理.................................53.1.2 违反现代法律责任自负的原则.............................