IAbstractReading ability is an important part of Chinese teaching in primary school. Reading is the most important ability for people to acquire effective information and increase their ability. Reading ability is the basis of learning ability and the important stage of primary school students' language acquisition and thinking development. The survey shows that the current primary and secondary school students lack interest and motivation in reading, less reading methods and strong dependence; There is no habit of making a clear reading plan; the reading environment is not ideal. In this case, teachers should mobilize fun, stimulate students' interest in reading, teach students the correct reading methods, help students establish good reading habits, and constantly improve students' autonomous reading ability so that students can feel the fun of learning in the reading process.Key words:intermediate level of classes;Primary school;Autonomous Reading;Chinese 目 录 II引言................................................................1一、小学中年级自主性阅读能力的概述..................................1(一) 自主性阅读能力的内涵及其在小学教育中的价值...................11.自主性阅读能力的内涵..............................................12.自主性学习的基本特征..............................................13.自主性阅读能力在小学教学中的价值..................................24.自主性阅读相关研究及理论..........................................2(二)中年级自主性阅读能力基本要求..................................21.新《课标》对中年级自主性阅读能力的要求............................32.中年级自主性阅读能力关键期的要求..................................33.学生自主性阅读教学现状的要求......................................3(三)小学中年级学生的学习特点......................................3二、小学中年级自主阅读能力现状调查与分析.......