《现代汉语拟声词特点及其运用》)摘 要拟声词是通过模拟声音的方式形成的一类特殊词汇,世界上绝大多数语言都具有拟声词,它的产生和发展与整个人类社会息息相关。现代汉语拟声词作为汉语体系中的一种语言符号,具备了语言符号的共性,也具有一定的特殊性。拟声词的运用有利于生动形象的描述表达对象,增强文章的节奏感、韵律感以及音乐感。本文立足于现代汉语拟声词,从现代汉语拟声词的特点出发,对其语音结构、文字、语法等方面的特点进行描述;并且从汉语拟声词与修辞、汉语拟声词的语义色彩、汉语拟声词与语体、汉语拟声词与方言等方面进行分析,对汉语拟声词的运用进行阐述。关键词:现代汉语拟声词;语音结构;语法特点;语义色彩;修辞运用AbstractOnomatopoeia is a kind of special vocabulary formed by the way of simulating sound. The vast majority of languages in the world have onomatopoeia, and its emergence and development are closely related to the whole human society. Modern Chinese onomatopoeia as a language symbol in the Chinese system, with the language symbol of the common, but also has a certain degree of particularity. The use of onomatopoeia is conducive to the expression of vivid image expression object, enhance the rhythm of the article, rhythm and sense of music. Based on the characteristics of modern Chinese asymptotes, this paper describes the characteristics of speech structure, text and grammar from the characteristics of modern Chinese onomatopoeia. From the perspective of Chinese onomatopoeia and rhetoric, the semantic color of Chinese onomatopoeia , Chinese onomatopoeia and style, Chinese onomatopoeia and dialects and other aspects of the analysis of the use of Chinese onomatopoeia to elaborate.Keywords: modern Chinese onomatopoeia; speech structure; grammatical features; semantic color; rhetoric目 录 TOC \o "1-3" \h \z \uHYPERLINK \l "_Toc481701591" 摘 要 IHYPERLINK \l "_Toc481701592" Abstract IIHYPERLINK \l "...