为探讨父母网络使用、儿童语用能力及亲子关系之间的关系，研究采用《网络成瘾测验量表》、《自闭问卷量表》、《亲子沟通量表（家长版）》测量了 1768 名小学生及其家长。结果发现：1、在性别、生源地、年级等上，父母网络使用和儿童语用能力的多个维度均有不同程度的显著差异，在亲子关系维度和独生子女上差异不显著；2、父母网络使用、儿童语用能力与亲子关系等各维度间均存在显著的相关关系。关键词：网络使用；儿童；语用能力；亲子关系AbstractTo explore the relationship between parents' internet use, children's pragmatic competence and parent-child relationship, the study used the Internet addiction test scale, autism questionnaire scale and parent-child communication scale (parental version) to measure 1768 primary school students and their parents. The results showed that: 1. In terms of demographic variables such as gender, place of birth and grade, parents' internet use and children's pragmatic competence are significantly different in different degrees, but there are no significant difference in the dimension of parent-child relationship, and no significant difference in the demographic variables of the only child. 2. There are significant correlations among the dimensions of parents' internet use, children's pragmatic competence and parent-child relationship. Key words: Internet use; children; pragmatic competence; parent-child relationship目 录................................................................1........................................................1..................................1..............................1..................................2..............................................2........................................3......................................................3................................................4........................................................4......................................................4.......
