摘 要儿童的成长受到三类教育的影响:家庭教育、学校教育和社会教育，其中家庭教育对儿童的影响最大。而家庭教养方式是家庭教育的最基本的一环，即教养人以稳定的教育观念、态度和习惯养育和教育子女的教育行为。家庭教养方式在人的智力发展、三观和人格的形成等方面发挥着非常重要的作用，大多数研究将家庭教养方式分为四种类型，本研究在此基础上也分为四种类型：民主型、控制型、溺爱型、放任型。本研究旨在了解宁德市东侨区小班幼儿家庭教养方式的基本特点，查明问题并采取有针对性的对策，为东侨区小班幼儿家庭教养方式的理论研究提供实践依据。关键词：小班幼儿；家庭教养方式AbstractChildren's growth is affected by three types of education: family education, school education and social education, of which family education has the greatest impact on children. However, family upbringing is the most basic part of family education, that is, educating people to raise and educate their children with stable educational concepts, attitudes and habits. Family upbringing plays a very important role in people's intellectual development, three views and personality formation. Most studies divide family upbringing into four types. On this basis, this study is also divided into four types: democratic, controlling, doting and laissez-faire. The purpose of this study is to understand the basic characteristics of small-class children's family upbringing in Dongqiao District of Ningde City, find out the problems and take targeted countermeasures, so as to provide practical basis for theoretical research on small-class children's family upbringing in Dongqiao District.Key words：small class children；parenting style目 录绪 论..................................................................................................................6第一章 小班幼儿的家庭教养方式调查及分析................................................11一、 小班幼儿的家庭教养方式总体情况....................
