小学小升初英语语法总结及习题一般未来时一般未来时 一、概念：表达将要发生的动作或存在的状态及准备、打算或预备做某事。句中一般有如下时间状语：tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, the day after tomorrow（后天）等。 二、主线构造： ①be going to + do； ②will+ do. 三、否认句：在 be 动词（am, is, are）l 后加 not 或情态动词will 后加 not 成 won”t。 例如：I”m going to have a picnic this afternoon.→ I”m not going to have a picnic this afternoon. 四、一般疑问句： be 或 will 提到句首，some 改为 any, and 改为or，第一二人称互换。 例如：We are going to go on an outing this weekend. → Are you going to go on an outing this weekend? 五、对划线局部提问。一般状况，一般未来时的对划线局部有三种状况。 1. 问人。Who 例如：I”m going to New York soon. →Who”s going to New York soon. 2. 问干什么。What … do.例如： My father is going to watch a race with me this afternoon. →What is your father going to do with you this afternoon. 3. 问什么时候。When.例如：She”s going to go to bed at nine. →When is she going to bed? 六、同义句：be going to = will I am going to go swimming tomorrow（明天）. = I will go swimming tomorrow. 练习： 填空。 1. 我准备明天和朋友去野炊。 I_____ _______ _________ have a picnic with my friends. I ________ have a picnic with my friends. 2. 下个星期一你准备去干嘛? 我想去打篮球。 What ________ ________ _________ _________ _________ next Monday? I _______ ______ _____ play basketball. What _________ you do next Monday? I ________ play basketball. 3. 你妈妈这个周末去购物吗？是，她要去买某些水果。 _____ your mother _______ ________ go shopping this ___________? Yes, she _________. She ______ ________ __________ buy some fruit. 4. 你们准备什么时候会面。 What time _______ you _________ __________ meet? 改句子。 5. Nancy is going t...
