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介词to的用法总结

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介词 to 的用法总结 今日给大家带来了介词 to 的用法 ,我们一起来学习吧,下面我就和大家共享,来观赏一下吧。 介词 to 的用法 to 做介词使用时,后面加名词或者 doing 一.表示相对,针对 be strange (common, new, familiar, peculiar,distinct, sensitive, immune, vulnerable, indispensable) to Air is indispensable to life. Aircrafts are vulnerable to interference causedby radiation. This injection will make you immune to infection 二.表示比照,比较 1. 以-ior 结尾的形容词,后接介词 to 表示比较: superior ,inferior, prior, senior, junior 等。 The quarrel happened prior to my arrival. 2. 一些本身就含有比较或比较意思的形容词 equal,similar,equivalent 等。 A is similar to B in many ways. 3. 表示一些先后挨次的形容词: second, subsequent, next, preliminary, preparatory Subsequent to the war, they returned to theirhometown. 4. to 也间或出如今个别动词之后,与动词形成固定词组,表示比较,: prefer to, compare to, in contrast to。 注:compare to sth.表示比方或比较,而 compare with sth.表示比较,如: World is usually compared to a stage Compared with his past, he has changed a lot. prefer 的正确句型是:prefer A to B 或 prefer doing A to doing B,但当prefer 后接动词不定式时,表示比较的介词 to 就要改成 rather than ,如: The undaunted soldier preferred death to surrender. Many people prefer spending money to earningmoney. They prefer to pursue careers rather than remainhome as house wives. 5. to 与及个别的名词构成比较之意,如:alternative Going to an under water concert is a great alternativeto going to dinner. 三.表示修饰关系 1. 表示回复,反响意思的词:answer to question, solution to problem, response to inquiry, reactionto proposal, reply to letter 2. 表示建筑构件的词汇: entry, entrance,approach, access, passage, exit, vent, path the approach to a bridge 引桥 the approach to science Half of t...

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