声调符号阴平阳平上声去声－／∨﹨声调符号标在音节的主要母音上。轻声不标。例如：妈mā麻má马mǎ骂mà吗mɑ阴平阳平上声去声轻声汉语拼音字母表（小学汉语拼音字母表26个汉语拼音字母表小学拼音表）声母表b[玻]p[坡]m[摸]f[佛]d[得]t[特]n[讷]l[勒]g[哥]k[科]h[喝]j[基]q[欺]x[希]z[资]c[;雌]s[思]r[日]zh[知]ch[嗤]sh[诗]y[医]w[巫]韵母表a[阿]an[安]ao[奥]ai[哀]ang[昂]o[喔]ong[翁]ou[欧]e[鹅]en[恩]er[儿]ei[唉]eng[摁]i[衣]ia[呀]iu[由]ie[耶]in[因]ing[英]u[乌]un[温]ua[蛙]uo[窝]ue[月]ui[威]ü[迂]iao[腰]ian[烟]iang[央]iong[用]uai[外]uan[弯]uang[往]整体认读音节zhichishirizicisiyiwuyuyeyueyinyunyuanying难点提示:1.标调是按照“aoeiuü”的顺序,如“ao”应把调标在a上,“uo”的调在o上,唯有“i、u”在一起时情况例外:i、u在一起,标调标在后.即“iu、ui”的调都应标在后一个字母上.2.以前常说“ü见jqx,脱帽行个礼.”其实y后的ü也要省去两点的,虽说两者性质不同,但为了便于学生的记忆,可以把顺口溜改为”ü见jqxy,脱帽行个礼.”3.“bpdq”4个声母极易混淆,大拇指向上,左手b来右手d大拇指向下,左手p来右手q汉语拼音音节表bbabobaibeibaobanbenbangbengbibiebiaobianbinbingppapopaipaopoupanpenpangpengpipiepiaopianpinpingmmamomemaimaomoumanmenmangmengmimiemiaomiumianminmingffafofeifoufanfenfangfengddadedaideidaodoudandangdengdidiediaodiudiandingdongttatetaitaotoutantangtengtitietiaotiantingtongnnanaineinaononennangnengninieniaoniunianninniangningnongllalelaileilaoloulanlanglenglilialieliaoliulianlinlianglinglongggagegaigeigaogougangenganggenggongkkakekaikoukankenkangkengkonghhahehaiheihaohouhenhanghenghongjjijiajiejiaojiujianjinjiangjingjiongqqiqiaqieqiaoqiuqianqinqiangqingqiongxxixiaxiexiaoxiuxianxinxiangxingxiongzhzhazhezhizhaizhaozhouzhanzhenzhangzhengzhongchchachechichaichaochouchanchenchangchengchongshshasheshishaishaoshoushanshenshangshengrreriraorouranrenrangrengrongzzazezizaizaozouzangzengzongccacecicaicaocoucancencangcengcongssasesisaisaosousansensangsengsongyyayaoyouyanyangyuyeyueyuanyiyinyunyingyongwwawowaiweiwanwenwangwengwuwong
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