（1）1、Altitude—atthealtitudeof8500meters海拔8500米Havea…attitudeto/towardssth态度EverybodyisnowhavingapositiveattitudetowardsthenewpolicyasregardsthefarminginChina.每个人对农业的新政策都持乐观的态度。Beexcitedover/at/aboutsth兴奋Goonastrike游行示威2、Fulfillone’sresponsibility/promise履行责任/承诺Fulfillment满足Asenseofresponsibility责任感Youngpeopletodayaregenerallylackinginasenseofresponsibility.现在的年轻人普遍缺少责任感。Beshortof缺少3、Complainabout/of抱怨Moreandmorecustomersarecomplainingaboutthequalityofthefood.越来越多的顾客抱怨食物的品质。Complainofadisease生病---Complaint=makecomplaintsaboutsth抱怨Bethankful=begrateful=befilledwithgratitude感激Bethankfultosbforsth感激某人4、Forfree/fornothing=freeofcharge免费Youcannothaveanymealhereforfree.你不能在这白吃。Finance–financialcrisismayleadtotheglobaleconomiccrisis.金融危机会导致全球经济危机。Encouragesb.todosth鼓励某人做某事DiscouragesbfromdoingsthCourageous=bold=brave勇敢的，有勇气的Courage–workupone’scourage增加勇气5、Purchase–buy购买Wisely—wise明智的，有智慧的Wise—wisdom智慧Chinesehaveaccumulatedagreatwealthofwisdominthelongcourseofcivilization.中国在悠久的文化中累积了大量的财富。Guidesbawayfromdrugabuse引导某人远离毒品Guidesbalongthelifejourney引导某人生活6、Waste浪费Whatareyougrumblingabout.你咕哝什么呢。Rejoice–joyAlive–living–live–livelyTelevisesthlive现场直播Alivelychild活泼的孩子7、Lamentoversth=feelsadabout为。。。忧伤Heisverytolerantofbothfoesandfriends.他对朋友和敌人都很宽容。Roseshavethorns.玫瑰有刺。Roseissweetbutithasthorns.玫瑰虽美但有刺。Mourn–mourning–morning悲伤Mournfor/over为。。。悲伤8、Embarkupon/on登上Embarkonaship/place登船Em/en+n--v.Encourageembody包含，体现Youwanttocomebacktouniversityinaquestofmoreknowledgeandgreaterwealth.为了学习更多的知识获得更多的财富，你想回到大学学习。Thebabyiswailingforitsmother.孩子哭着要妈妈。Entruststhinto委托，托管Hewentabroadandentrustedhisestateintomycare.他出国了，把房产交给我保管Entrustsbwithsth委托Igotoworkandentrustherwiththedutyoftakingcareofthechild.我去上班把孩子交给她照顾。9、Stretch伸Sculptor雕刻家–sculpture雕刻Ingoodshape身材好–outofshape变形，走样10、Famine=veryseriousshortageoffood饥荒的Starveforknowledge渴望知识Beloadedwithsth满载Thetruckisloadedwithsand.卡车满载着沙子。Continentaldivide地域分割Bedividedonsth=disagreeonsth在。。。方面有分歧Onthisissue,thepublicareratherdivided.在这个观点上，公众意见分歧很大。11、Deservepraise/punishment应该得到表扬/惩罚Servesbright–itservesyouright.应得的12、Mob暴民，暴动Drivesbtodosth驱使某人做。。。13、Bade命令14、Beatwarwithsb.在战争状态Launchawaragainststh发动战争TheCentralGovernmentlaunchedawaragainstcorruptionleft-handedly.中央政府言不由衷的抵制腐败。Persuasion–persuasiveargument有说服力的观点Talksbintodoingsth说服某人做某事15、Overrun–runover踏遍So—suchSoadj./advSoadj.a/annSobrightaboy=suchabrightboySuchbadweather16、Surrenderoneself/ntosb某人投降Herefusedtosurrenderhimselftothepolice.他拒绝向警察投降。Render=makebecome使成为Theevidencerendersmespeechless.证据让我无话可说。Theearthquakerenderedthevillageuninhabitable.地震让那个小镇无法居住。17、Abideby=obey=conformto=complywith遵守Obey—obedience–obedient–disobedientVor/andclause.Comeearly,andwecanhaveachatbeforethemeeting.早点来我们在会议之前聊聊。Setoutearlyoryouwillgettheretoolate.早点出发不然就晚了。18、Submittosth–submitst...
